Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38931360›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Impact of Body Mass Index in the Cardioverter Efficacy of Amiodarone in Persistent Atrial Fibrillation.

Carmen Ligero, Pau Riera, Amine El-Amrani, Victor Bazan, José M Guerra, Silvia Herraez, Xavier Viñolas, Josep M Alegret

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Carmen LigeroServei de Cardiología, Hospital Universitari de Sant Joan, Institut d'Investigació Sanitària Pere Virgili, Grup de Recerca Cardiovascular, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43204 Reus, Spain.
Pau RieraServei de Farmacia, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3074-3927
Amine El-AmraniServei de Cardiología, Hospital Universitari de Sant Joan, Institut d'Investigació Sanitària Pere Virgili, Grup de Recerca Cardiovascular, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43204 Reus, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9244-2994
Victor BazanServei de Cardiología, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08916 Badalona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8072-7434
José M GuerraServei de Cardiología, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5397-9177
Silvia HerraezServei de Cardiología, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9939-1464
Xavier ViñolasServei de Cardiología, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.
Josep M AlegretServei de Cardiología, Hospital Universitari de Sant Joan, Institut d'Investigació Sanitària Pere Virgili, Grup de Recerca Cardiovascular, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43204 Reus, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmiodarone is an anti-arrhythmic drug that has extensive tissue distribution and substantial storage in the fat tissue. Different studies have described some implications of body fat composition in its pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. However, no clinical studies have described its implications for clinical efficacy.

methodsWe studied 878 patients with persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) treated with a regimen of amiodarone and referred to electrical cardioversion (ECV), included prospectively in two Spanish registries. We analyzed the influence of body mass index (BMI), as well as overweight and obesity, in the efficacy of amiodarone for achieving pharmacologic cardioversion to sinus rhythm (SR) before ECV.

resultsA total of 185 patients (21.1%) reverted to SR before ECV. Patients who reverted to SR had a lower BMI than those who did not revert (27.45 ± 4.36 kg/m

conclusionsWe observed a negative relationship between an increased BMI and the efficacy of amiodarone for reversion to SR, suggesting a negative clinical impact of excess body fat in its efficacy.

Indexed as

amiodaroneatrial fibrillationbody mass indexpharmacological cardioversionsinus rhythm

Identifiers

PMID38931360
PMCPMC11206555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.