Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38931290›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Nutritional Status of Adolescents in Eastern Sudan: A Cross-Sectional Community-Based Study.

Mohammed Ahmed A Ahmed, Abdullah Al-Nafeesah, Jaber Alfaifi, Ashwaq AlEed, Ishag Adam

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In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohammed Ahmed A AhmedFaculty of Medicine, Gadarif University, Gadarif 32211, Sudan.
Abdullah Al-NafeesahDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah 52571, Saudi Arabia.
Jaber AlfaifiDepartment of Child Health, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha 61922, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4507-3970
Ashwaq AlEedDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah 52571, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5918-2246
Ishag AdamDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine Qassim University, Buraydah 52571, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-5031-7741

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalnutrition among adolescents is a major public health issue. This problem is particularly pressing in Sudan, an African country where there is scarce published data on the nutritional status of adolescents. In this study, we aimed to assess the nutritional status of adolescents in eastern Sudan.

methodsA community-based cross-sectional survey was carried out in Gadarif, eastern Sudan. A questionnaire was used to collect sociodemographic data, and the anthropometric measurements (weight and height) of adolescent participants were recorded. Height-for-age and body mass index-for-age Z-scores were calculated using the WHO anthropometric standards. Binary and multivariate multinomial regression analyses were performed.

resultsA total of 388 adolescents were included in this survey, 207 (53.4%) were female, and 181 (46.6%) were male. The median (interquartile) age was 13.9 (12.0-16.0) years. The results showed that a total of 29 (7.5%), 93 (24.0%), 33 (8.5%), and 16 (4.1%) adolescents were stunted, thin, overweight, and obese, respectively. None of the investigated factors (age, sex, parents' education levels, and occupation) were associated with stunting. In the multivariate multinomial analysis, the male sex was associated with thinness (OR = 2.41, 95.0% CI = 1.47-3.94). Moreover, adolescents whose mothers had an education lower than secondary level were at a lower risk of overweight/obesity (OR = 0. 0.35, 95.0% CI = 0. 0.35).

conclusionsWhile both undernutrition and overnutrition exist in eastern Sudan, undernutrition is more common. Male sex and mothers' education levels are associated with malnutrition.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusAdolescentBody Mass IndexChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGrowth DisordersHumansMaleMalnutritionOverweightSudanThinnessadolescentageobesityoverweightstuntingthinness

Identifiers

PMID38931290
PMCPMC11206286

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