Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38931247›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2024

Effects of Acute Guarana (

Tyler N Talik, Eduardo Macedo Penna, Brian P Hack, Alec Harp, Mindy Millard-Stafford

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Acute Effects of Guarana (Sports (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tyler N TalikSchool of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30318, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5087-4887
Eduardo Macedo PennaPhysical Education Faculty, Federal University of Pará, Castanhal 68746-630, PA, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0058-7967
Brian P HackSchool of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30318, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4712-4268
Alec HarpSchool of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30318, USA.
Mindy Millard-StaffordSchool of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30318, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2944-1494

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Guarana (GUA), a Brazilian seed extract, contains caffeine and other bioactive compounds that may have psychoactive effects. To assess the acute effects of GUA compared to a low dose of caffeine (CAF) on cognitive and mood parameters, twenty participants completed a double-blind, crossover experiment where they ingested capsules containing the following: (1) 100 mg CAF, (2) 500 mg GUA containing 130 mg caffeine, or (3) placebo (PLA). Cognitive tests (Simon and 2N-Back Task) were performed at the baseline (pre-ingestion) and 60 min after ingestion. The response time for the cognitive tests and heart rate variability were unaffected (

Indexed as

AffectCaffeineCognitionCross-Over StudiesHeart RatePaulliniaAdultDietary SupplementsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMalePlant ExtractsVagus NerveYoung AdultCaffeinePlant ExtractscognitionemotionfatigueHRVmoodperceptionvagus nerve

Identifiers

PMID38931247
PMCPMC11206275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.