Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38931189›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Role of Body Composition in Patients with Resectable Pancreatic Cancer.

Annarita Pecchi, Filippo Valoriani, Riccardo Cuoghi Costantini, Denise Squecco, Andrea Spallanzani, Roberto D'Amico, Massimo Dominici, Fabrizio Di Benedetto, Pietro Torricelli, Renata Menozzi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Subcutaneous adipose tissue loss as an early indicator of cancer cachexia in unresectable pancreatic cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Annarita PecchiRadiology Department, Modena University Hospital, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41124 Modena, Italy.
Filippo ValorianiDivision of Metabolic Diseases and Clinical Nutrition, Department of Specialistic Medicines, Modena University Hospital, 41124 Modena, Italy.
Riccardo Cuoghi CostantiniUnit of Clinical Statistics, University Hospital of Modena, 41124 Modena, Italy.
Denise SqueccoRadiology Department, Modena University Hospital, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41124 Modena, Italy.
Andrea SpallanzaniOncology Department, Modena University Hospital, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41124 Modena, Italy.
Roberto D'AmicoUnit of Clinical Statistics, University Hospital of Modena, 41124 Modena, Italy.
Massimo DominiciOncology Department, Modena University Hospital, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41124 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4007-1503
Fabrizio Di BenedettoHepato-Bilio-Pancreatic Surgery and Liver Transplantation Unit, Modena University Hospital, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41124 Modena, Italy.
Pietro TorricelliRadiology Department, Modena University Hospital, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41124 Modena, Italy.
Renata MenozziDivision of Metabolic Diseases and Clinical Nutrition, Department of Specialistic Medicines, Modena University Hospital, 41124 Modena, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the role of body composition parameters in patients with pancreatic cancer undergoing surgical treatment. The research involved 88 patients diagnosed with pancreatic cancer who underwent surgery at the Modena Cancer Center between June 2015 and October 2023. Body composition parameters were obtained from CT scans performed before and after surgery. The percentage of sarcopenic patients at the time of diagnosis of pancreatic cancer is 56.82%. Of the patients who died between the first and second CT evaluated, 58% were sarcopenic, thus confirming the role of sarcopenia on outcome. The study found that all body composition parameters (TAMA, SMI, VFI, and SFI) demonstrated a trend towards reduction between two examinations, indicating an overall depletion in muscle and adipose tissue. We then evaluated the relationships between fat-related parameters (VFI, SFI and VSR) and survival outcomes: overall survival and progression-free survival. Cox univariate regression model show significant parameter related to outcomes was adipose tissue, specifically VFI. The study found that higher VFI levels were associated with greater survival rates. This research holds promise for advancing our understanding of the link between body composition and the prognosis of pancreatic cancer patients.

Indexed as

Body CompositionPancreatic NeoplasmsSarcopeniaAdipose TissueAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisTomography, X-Ray Computedadipose tissuebody-compositioncancerCTnutritional statuspancreatic surgerysarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID38931189
PMCPMC11206463

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.