Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38930317›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2024

The Impact of Abiotic and Biotic Conditions for Degradation Behaviors of Common Biodegradable Products in Stabilized Composts.

Sylwia Stegenta-Dąbrowska, Marek Korendał, Maks Kochanowicz, Marcin Bondos, Paweł Wiercik, Agnieszka Medyńska-Juraszek, Christian Zafiu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sylwia Stegenta-DąbrowskaDepartment of Applied Bioeconomy, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Chełmońskiego Str 37a, 51-630 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7161-1878
Marek KorendałDepartment of Applied Bioeconomy, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Chełmońskiego Str 37a, 51-630 Wrocław, Poland.
Maks KochanowiczDepartment of Applied Bioeconomy, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Chełmońskiego Str 37a, 51-630 Wrocław, Poland.
Marcin BondosDepartment of Applied Bioeconomy, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Chełmońskiego Str 37a, 51-630 Wrocław, Poland.
Paweł WiercikInstitute of Environmental Engineering, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Grunwaldzki Square 24, 50-363 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6093-0611
Agnieszka Medyńska-JuraszekInstitute of Soil Science, Plant Nutrition and Environmental Protection, Wrocław University of Environmentaland Life Sciences, Grunwaldzka Street 53, 50-375 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9891-2600
Christian ZafiuInstitute of Waste Management and Circularity, Department of Water, Atmosphere and Environment, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Muthgasse 107, 1190 Wien, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-4462-8345

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This work examines the influence of the degradation behaviors of biotic and abiotic conditions on three types of biodegradable products: cups from PLA and from cellulose, and plates from sugarcane. The main objective of this study was to evaluate if biodegradable products can be degraded in composts that were stabilized by backyard composting. Furthermore, the impact of crucial abiotic parameters (temperature and pH) for the degradation behaviors process was investigated. The changes in the biopolymers were analyzed by FTIR spectroscopy. This work confirmed that abiotic and biotic conditions are important for an effective disintegration of the investigated biodegradable products. Under abiotic conditions, the degradation behaviors of PLA were observable under both tested temperature (38 and 59 °C) conditions, but only at the higher temperature was complete disintegration observed after 6 weeks of incubation in mature compost. Moreover, our research shows that some biodegradable products made from cellulose also need additional attention, especially with respect to incorporated additives, as composting could be altered and optimal conditions in composting may not be achieved. This study shows that the disintegration of biodegradable products is a comprehensive process and requires detailed evaluation during composting. The results also showed that biodegradable products can also be degraded post composting and that microplastic pollution from biodegradable polymers in soil may be removed by simple physical treatments.

Indexed as

FTIR—Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopyPBAT—polybutylene adipate terephthalatePBS—polybutylene succinatePLA—polylactic acid

Identifiers

PMID38930317
PMCPMC11205212

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.