ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2024
Epidemiology of Pediatric Cardiomyopathy in a Mediterranean Population.
Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Estimation of Incidence and Prevalence of Pediatric Channelopathies in a Mediterranean Population Based on a Single-Center, Retrospective Analysis.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Pediatric Electrocardiogram in Preparticipation Screening: Narrative Review of Normal Values in Key Features.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Pediatric cardiomyopathy in a resource-limited setting: clinical characteristics and determinants of medium-term outcomes.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Cardiovascular Disease Screening in Primary School Children.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
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7 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundOur knowledge regarding the epidemiology of pediatric cardiomyopathy is based on large national population studies reporting an annual incidence of 1 case per 100,000 children, with a higher incidence observed in infancy and among selected populations. The aim here is to document the epidemiology of pediatric cardiomyopathy in a Mediterranean population.
methodsChildren younger than 18 years of age living on the Mediterranean island of Crete, Greece, who have been evaluated since the establishment of tertiary pediatric cardiology services (2002-2022) were included in this retrospective study.
resultsA total of 40 children were included, corresponding to an average annual incidence of pediatric cardiomyopathy of 1.59 cases (95% CI: 1.4-2.3) and a prevalence of 26 cases per 100,000 children. In decreasing order of frequency, most cases corresponded to dilated (50%), followed by hypertrophic (42.5%), arrhythmogenic (5%), and restrictive (2.5%) cardiomyopathy. An etiology was identified in 40%, including a genetic diagnosis in 22.5%.
conclusionsThe incidence of pediatric cardiomyopathy in the Mediterranean island of Crete is higher compared with that reported previously for other Caucasian populations. Further study is needed to investigate the exact prevalence and specific genetic factors associated with the epidemiology of pediatric cardiomyopathy in Mediterranean populations.
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