Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38928931›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2024

A Comparison between Farm-Related Stress, Mental Health, and Social Support between Men and Women Farmers.

Josie M Rudolphi, Courtney Cuthbertson, Amandeep Kaur, Jesus Sarol

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Stress process and mental health among agricultural producers.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The brain is defenseless against pesticides.Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Openness to Mental Health Information and Barriers to Accessing Care Among Midwestern Farmers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Stress, Health, and Injury Among Illinois Farmers.American journal of industrial medicine · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Josie M RudolphiDepartment of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, University of Illinois, Champaign, IL 61801, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5815-0197
Courtney CuthbertsonDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, University of Illinois, Champaign, IL 61801, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6623-9781
Amandeep KaurInterdisciplinary Health Science Institute, University of Illinois, Champaign, IL 61801, USA.
Jesus SarolInterdisciplinary Health Science Institute, University of Illinois, Champaign, IL 61801, USA.

Funding

Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Agricultural producers have worse mental health than the general population; however, recent research has not considered differences in stressors and mental health conditions by gender. A survey was mailed to a random sample of farmers in Illinois to screen for symptoms of anxiety and depression and identify sources of stress and social support. Men experienced more stress related to environmental and economic conditions than women, while women tended to have slightly higher levels of geographic isolation stress than men. Overall, there were no significant differences by gender in the proportion meeting the criteria for depression or anxiety; however, the results are higher than what is observed in the general population. Among those farmers who experience higher levels of stress about geographic isolation, the odds for women farmers to experience depressive symptoms are four times more than men farmers (OR 4.46 (0.91, 21.8);

Indexed as

DepressionFarmersMental HealthSocial SupportAdultAgedAgricultureAnxietyFemaleHumansIllinoisMaleMiddle AgedOccupational StressSex FactorsStress, Psychologicalagriculturefarmersgendermental healthMidweststress

Identifiers

PMID38928931
PMCPMC11204078

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.