Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38928760›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Can Non-farm Employment Improve Dietary Diversity of Left-Behind Family Members in Rural China?

Yonghu Zhang, Yifeng Zhang, Tingjin Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yonghu ZhangCollege of Economics and Management, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China.ORCID 0009-0005-4581-3093
Yifeng ZhangCollege of Economics and Management, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4634-0903
Tingjin WangCollege of Economics and Management, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China.ORCID 0009-0002-2846-896X

Funding

The 2023 Jiangsu Provincial Social Science Fund Key Project 23EYA005The 2023 Jiangsu Universities' Major Project for Philosophy and Social Sciences Research 2023SJZD064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rural residents in China are still at risk of malnutrition, and increasing dietary diversity is crucial to improving their health. This study empirically analyzed the impact of non-farm employment on the dietary diversity of rural left-behind family members based on the China Land Economy Survey (CLES) 2020-2021 panel data at the farm and village levels. Dietary diversity was measured using the dietary diversity score (DDS) and the Chinese Food Guide Pagoda Score (CFGPS). The empirical results show that non-farm employment significantly enhances the dietary diversity of rural left-behind household members, including animal food diversity and plant food diversity. This result verifies the altruism phenomenon of non-farm employment in family diet. Mechanism analysis shows that non-farm employment enhances the dietary diversity of rural left-behind family members by increasing the level of family income, Internet accessibility, and family education. Heterogeneity analysis shows that non-farm employment does not enhance the dietary diversity of rural empty nesters and even has a negative impact. This reminds us that the nutritional health of rural empty nesters needs attention in the context of rapid urbanization and aging.

Indexed as

dietary diversitynon-farm employmentrural empty nestersrural left-behind family members

Identifiers

PMID38928760
PMCPMC11202984

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.