Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38928665›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

The Role of Endoscopic Ultrasonography (EUS) in Metastatic Tumors in the Pancreas: 10 Years of Experience from a Single High-Volume Center.

Alessandro Aversano, Laura Lissandrini, Daniele Macor, Martina Carbone, Sara Cassarano, Marco Marino, Mauro Giuffrè, Alessandro De Pellegrin, Giovanni Terrosu, Debora Berretti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Alessandro AversanoGastroenterology Unit, University Hospital of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7882-2202
Laura LissandriniGastroenterology Unit, University Hospital of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Daniele MacorGastroenterology Unit, University Hospital of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Martina CarboneGastroenterology Unit, University Hospital of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Sara CassaranoGastroenterology Unit, University Hospital of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Marco MarinoGastroenterology Unit, University Hospital of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3256-3524
Mauro GiuffrèDepartment of Internal Medicine (Digestive Diseases), Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9910-3514
Alessandro De PellegrinPathological Anatomy, University Hospital of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0934-7452
Giovanni TerrosuGeneral Surgery Clinic and Liver Transplant Center, University Hospital of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Debora BerrettiGastroenterology Unit, University Hospital of Udine, 33100 Udine, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetastatic pancreatic lesions (MPLs) are relatively uncommon, constituting 2 to 5% of all pancreatic tumors. They often manifest as solitary lesions without distinct clinical symptoms, usually identified incidentally during radiologic imaging for the surveillance of prior malignancies. Differentiating these lesions from primary pancreatic tumors presents a significant challenge due to their nonspecific presentation.

methodsWe aimed to prospectively assess the effectiveness of endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) and EUS-guided fine needle aspiration/biopsy (EUS-FNA/B) in diagnosing MPLs in a carefully selected cohort of patients presenting with pancreatic masses. Additionally, we sought to examine the relevance of specific EUS findings in supporting the initial diagnosis of MPLs and their agreement with the definitive cytological diagnosis. This study retrospectively analyzed data from 41 patients diagnosed with MPLs between 2013 and 2023, focusing on their clinical and pathological characteristics, the echogenic features of the pancreatic lesions, and the techniques used for tissue acquisition.

resultsThe incidence of MPLs in our cohort was 3.53%, with the most frequent primary tumors originating in the kidney (43.90%), colorectum (9.76%), lung (9.76%), lymphoma (9.76%), and breast (4.88%). MPLs typically presented as hypoechoic, oval-shaped lesions with well-defined borders and were predominantly hypervascular. Interestingly, 68.29% of the cases were discovered incidentally during follow-up of the primary tumors, while the involvement of the common bile duct was uncommon (19.51%).

conclusionsEUS and EUS-FNA/B have been validated as valuable diagnostic tools for identifying MPLs. While our findings are promising, further multicenter studies are necessary to corroborate these results and elucidate the predictive value of specific EUS characteristics in determining the metastatic origin of pancreatic lesions.

Indexed as

cancerEUSmetastasesoncologypancreas

Identifiers

PMID38928665
PMCPMC11202536

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