Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38928649›Full record

ReviewDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

The Role of Endoscopic Ultrasound and Ancillary Techniques in the Diagnosis of Autoimmune Pancreatitis: A Comprehensive Review.

Flavio Metelli, Guido Manfredi, Nico Pagano, Elisabetta Buscarini, Stefano Francesco Crinò, Elia Armellini

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Flavio MetelliGastroenterology and Endoscopy Department, ASST Maggiore Hospital Crema, 26013 Crema, Italy.
Guido ManfrediGastroenterology and Endoscopy Department, ASST Maggiore Hospital Crema, 26013 Crema, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0468-2945
Nico PaganoGastroenterology Unit, Department of Oncological and Specialty Medicine, University Hospital Maggiore della Carità, 28100 Novara, Italy.
Elisabetta BuscariniGastroenterology and Endoscopy Department, ASST Maggiore Hospital Crema, 26013 Crema, Italy.
Stefano Francesco CrinòDiagnostic and Interventional Endoscopy of Pancreas, Pancreas Institute, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4560-8741
Elia ArmelliniGastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, ASST-Bergamoest, 24068 Seriate, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8810-3597

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) is a unique form of chronic pancreatitis with a multifactorial pathogenesis. Historically, it has been classified as type 1 and type 2, according to its clinical and histological features. The diagnosis of AIP is challenging and relies on a combination of clinical, histopathologic, serologic, and imaging characteristics. In the available guidelines, the imaging hallmarks of AIP are based on cross-sectional imaging and cholangiopancreatography retrograde endoscopic findings. Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) is generally used for pancreatic tissue acquisition to rule out pancreatic cancer and diagnose AIP with limited accuracy. Several papers reported the reliability of EUS for providing informative morphologic features of AIP. Nowadays, the improvement in the resolution of EUS conventional images and the development of new ancillary technologies have further increased the diagnostic yield of EUS: contrast-enhanced EUS and EUS elastography are non-invasive and real-time techniques that strongly support the diagnosis and management of pancreatic diseases. In this review article, we will present the role of conventional EUS and ancillary diagnostic techniques in the diagnosis of AIP to support clinicians and endosonographers in managing this condition.

Indexed as

autoimmune pancreatitischronic pancreatitiscontrast-enhanced endoscopic ultrasoundelastographyendoscopic ultrasoundfine-needle aspirationfine-needle biopsypancreatic cancertime–intensity curves

Identifiers

PMID38928649
PMCPMC11202526

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.