Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38928517›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Role of Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Bone Regeneration.

Chau Sang Lau, So Yeon Park, Lalith Prabha Ethiraj, Priti Singh, Grace Raj, Jolene Quek, Somasundaram Prasadh, Yen Choo, Bee Tin Goh

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chau Sang LauNational Dental Centre Singapore, National Dental Research Institute Singapore, Singapore 168938, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-4659-097X
So Yeon ParkNational Dental Centre Singapore, National Dental Research Institute Singapore, Singapore 168938, Singapore.
Lalith Prabha EthirajNational Dental Centre Singapore, National Dental Research Institute Singapore, Singapore 168938, Singapore.
Priti SinghNational Dental Centre Singapore, National Dental Research Institute Singapore, Singapore 168938, Singapore.
Grace RajNational Dental Centre Singapore, National Dental Research Institute Singapore, Singapore 168938, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-9371-7865
Jolene QuekLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 308232, Singapore.ORCID 0009-0006-1741-2425
Somasundaram PrasadhCenter for Clean Energy Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
Yen ChooLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 308232, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-3348-9602
Bee Tin GohNational Dental Centre Singapore, National Dental Research Institute Singapore, Singapore 168938, Singapore.

Funding

Agency for Science, Technology and Research I2101E0010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone regeneration involves multiple factors such as tissue interactions, an inflammatory response, and vessel formation. In the event of diseases, old age, lifestyle, or trauma, bone regeneration can be impaired which could result in a prolonged healing duration or requiring an external intervention for repair. Currently, bone grafts hold the golden standard for bone regeneration. However, several limitations hinder its clinical applications, e.g., donor site morbidity, an insufficient tissue volume, and uncertain post-operative outcomes. Bone tissue engineering, involving stem cells seeded onto scaffolds, has thus been a promising treatment alternative for bone regeneration. Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AD-MSCs) are known to hold therapeutic value for the treatment of various clinical conditions and have displayed feasibility and significant effectiveness due to their ease of isolation, non-invasive, abundance in quantity, and osteogenic capacity. Notably, in vitro studies showed AD-MSCs holding a high proliferation capacity, multi-differentiation potential through the release of a variety of factors, and extracellular vesicles, allowing them to repair damaged tissues. In vivo and clinical studies showed AD-MSCs favoring better vascularization and the integration of the scaffolds, while the presence of scaffolds has enhanced the osteogenesis potential of AD-MSCs, thus yielding optimal bone formation outcomes. Effective bone regeneration requires the interplay of both AD-MSCs and scaffolds (material, pore size) to improve the osteogenic and vasculogenic capacity. This review presents the advances and applications of AD-MSCs for bone regeneration and bone tissue engineering, focusing on the in vitro, in vivo, and clinical studies involving AD-MSCs for bone tissue engineering.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueBone RegenerationMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationOsteogenesisTissue EngineeringTissue ScaffoldsAnimalsCell DifferentiationHumansadipose-derived stem cellsbone regenerationbone tissue engineeringregenerative medicine

Identifiers

PMID38928517
PMCPMC11204188

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.