Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38928127›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Immature Surfactant Protein B Increases in the Serum of Patients with Calcific Severe Aortic Stenosis.

Sonia Eligini, Carlo Savini, Stefania Ghilardi, Alice Mallia, Francesco Vieceli Dalla Sega, Francesca Fortini, Elisa Mikus, Marco Munno, Gloria Modafferi, Piergiuseppe Agostoni and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Identification and Synthesis of New Sea Cucumber Peptides Leveraging Peptidomics Technology, along with their Anti-Parkinson's Disease Efficacy.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sonia EliginiUnit of Functional Proteomics, Metabolomics, and Network Analysis, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5507-6737
Carlo SaviniMaria Cecilia Hospital, GVM Care and Research, 48033 Cotignola, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4197-7486
Stefania GhilardiUnit of Functional Proteomics, Metabolomics, and Network Analysis, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.
Alice MalliaUnit of Functional Proteomics, Metabolomics, and Network Analysis, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7088-9074
Francesco Vieceli Dalla SegaMaria Cecilia Hospital, GVM Care and Research, 48033 Cotignola, Italy.
Francesca FortiniMaria Cecilia Hospital, GVM Care and Research, 48033 Cotignola, Italy.
Elisa MikusMaria Cecilia Hospital, GVM Care and Research, 48033 Cotignola, Italy.
Marco MunnoUnit of Functional Proteomics, Metabolomics, and Network Analysis, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0009-0008-6033-7891
Gloria ModafferiUnit of Functional Proteomics, Metabolomics, and Network Analysis, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.
Piergiuseppe AgostoniHeart Failure Unit, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.
Elena TremoliMaria Cecilia Hospital, GVM Care and Research, 48033 Cotignola, Italy.
Cristina BanfiUnit of Functional Proteomics, Metabolomics, and Network Analysis, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3346-9879

Funding

Italian Ministry of Health Ricerca Corrente
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Valvular disease is a complex pathological condition that impacts countless individuals around the globe. Due to limited treatments, it is crucial to understand its mechanisms to identify new targets. Valve disease may result in pulmonary venous hypertension, which is linked to compromised functioning of the alveolar and capillary membranes and hindered gas exchange. Nonetheless, the correlation between surfactant proteins (SPs) and valve disease remains unexplored. A total of 44 patients were enrolled in this study, with 36 undergoing aortic valve replacement and 8 needing a second aortic valve substitution due to bioprosthetic valve degeneration. Ten healthy subjects were also included. The results showed that patients who underwent both the first valve replacement and the second surgery had significantly higher levels of immature SP-B (proSP-B) compared to control subjects. The levels of the extra-lung collectin SP-D were higher in patients who needed a second surgery due to bioprosthetic valve degeneration, while SP-A levels remained unchanged. The research also showed that there was no reciprocal relationship between inflammation and SP-D as the levels of inflammatory mediators did not differ between groups. The present study demonstrates that circulating proSP-B serves as a reliable marker of alveolar-capillary membrane damage in patients with valvular heart disease.

Indexed as

Aortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisCalcinosisPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein BAgedBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein Bsurfactant protein Bvalve replacementvalvular disease

Identifiers

PMID38928127
PMCPMC11204170

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.