Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38928089›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Peptides Derived from the SARS-CoV-2 S2-Protein Heptad-Repeat-2 Inhibit Pseudoviral Fusion at Micromolar Concentrations: The Role of Palmitic Acid Conjugation.

Nejat Düzgüneş, Zhihua Tao, Yuxia Zhang, Krzysztof Krajewski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nejat DüzgüneşDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, University of the Pacific, 155 Fifth Street, San Francisco, CA 94103, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6159-1391
Zhihua TaoBPS Bioscience, 6405 Mira Mesa Blvd, Suite 100, San Diego, CA 92121, USA.
Yuxia ZhangBPS Bioscience, 6405 Mira Mesa Blvd, Suite 100, San Diego, CA 92121, USA.
Krzysztof KrajewskiDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 3057 Genetic Medicine, CB# 7260, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 S-protein-mediated fusion is thought to involve the interaction of the membrane-distal or N-terminal heptad repeat (NHR) ("HR1") of the cleaved S2 segment of the protein and the membrane-proximal or C-terminal heptad repeat (CHR) ("HR2") regions of the protein. We examined the fusion inhibitory activity of a PEGylated HR2-derived peptide and its palmitoylated derivative using a pseudovirus infection assay. The latter peptide caused a 76% reduction in fusion activity at 10 µM. Our results suggest that small variations in peptide derivatization and differences in the membrane composition of pseudovirus preparations may affect the inhibitory potency of HR2-derived peptides. We suggest that future studies on the inhibition of infectivity of SARS-CoV-2 in both in vitro and in vivo systems consider the need for higher concentrations of peptide inhibitors.

Indexed as

PeptidesSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAntiviral AgentsCOVID-19HumansPalmitic AcidVirus InternalizationAntiviral AgentsPalmitic AcidPeptidesSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2fusion inhibitormembrane fusionmembrane proteinssix-helix bundle

Identifiers

PMID38928089
PMCPMC11203579

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.