Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38927278›Full record

ArticleBiology2024

Obstetrical Constraints and the Origin of Extended Postnatal Brain Maturation in Hominin Evolution.

Pierre Frémondière, Martin Haeusler, Lionel Thollon, Nicole M Webb, François Marchal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pierre FrémondièreFaculty of Medical and Paramedical Sciences, School of Midwifery, Aix Marseille University, 51 Boulevard Pierre Dramard, 13344 Marseille CEDEX 15, France.
Martin HaeuslerInstitute of Evolutionary Medicine, University of Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057 Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9100-4183
Lionel ThollonLBA, Aix Marseille University, Gustave Eiffel University, 51 Boulevard Pierre Dramard, 13344 Marseille CEDEX 15, France.
Nicole M WebbInstitute of Evolutionary Medicine, University of Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057 Zürich, Switzerland.
François MarchalUMR 7268 ADES, Aix Marseille University, EFS, CNRS, 51 Boulevard Pierre Dramard, 13344 Marseille CEDEX 15, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7479-2360

Funding

Leibniz Cooperative Excellence K438/2022the Swiss National Science Foundation 310030_212984/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The origin of difficult birth is still a matter of debate in obstetrics. Recent studies hypothesized that early hominins already experienced obstructed labor even with reduced neonatal head sizes. The aim of this work is to test this hypothesis using an extant obstetrical sample with known delivery outcomes. Three delivery outcomes (i.e., instrument-assisted, Caesarean section, and vaginal birth) were evaluated using a discriminant analysis based on 131 mother-baby dyads and 36 feto-pelvic variables. This obstetrical sample was compared with 20 australopithecine "dyads" generated from the combination of six pelvic reconstructions (three for

Indexed as

australopithecinescephalo-pelvic disproportiondystociahuman evolutionsecondary altriciality

Identifiers

PMID38927278
PMCPMC11201025

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.