Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38927204›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Do High Doses of Multiple Antibiotics Loaded into Bone Cement Spacers Improve the Success Rate in Staphylococcal Periprosthetic Joint Infection When Rifampicin Cannot Be Employed?

Lourdes Prats-Peinado, Tanya Fernández-Fernández, Miguel Márquez-Gómez, José Antonio Matas-Diaz, Mar Sánchez-Somolinos, Sofía de la Villa-Martínez, Javier Vaquero-Martín, Pablo Sanz-Ruiz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lourdes Prats-PeinadoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, General University Hospital Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4109-3373
Tanya Fernández-FernándezDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, General University Hospital Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.
Miguel Márquez-GómezDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, General University Hospital Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8876-6868
José Antonio Matas-DiazDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, General University Hospital Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.
Mar Sánchez-SomolinosDepartment of Microbiology, General University Hospital Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.
Sofía de la Villa-MartínezDepartment of Microbiology, General University Hospital Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1371-6417
Javier Vaquero-MartínDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, General University Hospital Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8785-2278
Pablo Sanz-RuizDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, General University Hospital Gregorio Marañón, 28007 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7588-1880

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rifampicin is one of the mainstays in treating staphylococcal prosthetic joint infection (PJI). However, discontinuation due to intolerance, drug interactions, and adverse events is common. Two-stage revision surgery remains the gold standard, with the number of revision arthroplasties steadily increasing. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of a novel two-stage revision protocol for staphylococcal prosthetic joint infection (PJI) utilizing bone cement spacers loaded with multiple high doses of antibiotics. Additionally, it seeks to analyze outcomes in patients ineligible for rifampicin treatment. A retrospective review of 43 cases of staphylococcal hip and knee prosthetic joint infections (PJIs) from 2012 to 2020 was conducted. In all instances, a commercial cement containing 1 g of gentamicin and 1 g of clindamycin, augmented with 4 g of vancomycin and 2 g of ceftazidime, was employed to cast a spacer manually after thorough surgical debridement. We report an eradication rate of 82%, with no significant differences observed (

Indexed as

ALBChigh-dose antibiotic bone cementmobile spacerperiprosthetic joint infectionstaphylococcal infection

Identifiers

PMID38927204
PMCPMC11200406

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.