Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38927199›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Companion Animal Owners' Knowledge, Attitudes and Perceptions Regarding Antibiotic Use in Portugal.

Margarida Correia Dias, Russell Alpizar-Jara, Catarina Lavrador, Cátia Marques, Els M Broens, Elsa L Duarte

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Margarida Correia DiasDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, School of Science and Technology, Universidade de Évora, 7004-516 Évora, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-8114-5388
Russell Alpizar-JaraDepartment of Mathematics, School of Science and Technology & CIMA Research Centre in Mathematics and Applications, Universidade de Évora, 7004-516 Évora, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-8806-3345
Catarina LavradorDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, School of Science and Technology, Universidade de Évora, 7004-516 Évora, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-2927-9071
Cátia MarquesFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Lusófona University, 376 Campo Grande, 1749-024 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-9648-6380
Els M BroensDepartment of Biomolecular Health Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, 3584 CS Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1312-6115
Elsa L DuarteDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, School of Science and Technology, Universidade de Évora, 7004-516 Évora, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-0589-3533

Funding

Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia 2022.07550.PTDC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While multiple studies have focused on the motivations surrounding antibiotic prescription among veterinarians, little is known about companion animal owners' knowledge, attitude and perception (KAP) regarding the topic. A nationwide survey directed toward Portuguese dog and cat owners was conducted online and at veterinary practices to characterize their KAP regarding antibiotics. After database curation, a total of 423 valid submissions were considered. Although 97.9% of respondents stated that they knew what an antibiotic was, 23.5% and 19.2% answered that they were used to treat viral and fungal infections, respectively. Antimicrobial effectiveness was favored over cost when 87.7% of owners agreed they would prefer to spend more money to identify the appropriate antibiotic. Around 87% of respondents recognized antibiotic resistance as a significant health problem and 74.6% strongly agreed/somewhat agreed that antibiotic use in pets may contribute to resistance development. However, only 25.3% recognized that this could promote resistance dissemination, showing little awareness of the interconnection between human and animal health. Moreover, 55.6% of respondents were neutral when asked whether antibiotics used in veterinary medicine were also important for humans. These findings suggest that communication between veterinarians and pet owners can still be improved to further clarify the impact that antibiotic use has in pets from a One-Health perspective, also enabling antimicrobial stewardship interventions.

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistanceantimicrobial stewardshipantimicrobial usecompanion animalone healthowner

Identifiers

PMID38927199
PMCPMC11201214

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.