Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38927069›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2024

Combination of Hydrolysable Tannins and Zinc Oxide on Enterocyte Functionality: In Vitro Insights.

Francesca Ciaramellano, Lucia Scipioni, Benedetta Belà, Giulia Pignataro, Giacomo Giacovazzo, Clotilde Beatrice Angelucci, Roberto Giacominelli-Stuffler, Alessandro Gramenzi, Sergio Oddi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Francesca CiaramellanoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1899-8628
Lucia ScipioniEuropean Center for Brain Research (CERC), Santa Lucia Foundation IRCCS, 00143 Rome, Italy.
Benedetta BelàDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.
Giulia PignataroDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2264-0458
Giacomo GiacovazzoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.
Clotilde Beatrice AngelucciDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.
Roberto Giacominelli-StufflerDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8112-8991
Alessandro GramenziDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.
Sergio OddiDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6217-698X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The management of gastrointestinal disease in animals represents a significant challenge in veterinary and zootechnic practice. Traditionally, acute symptoms have been treated with antibiotics and high doses of zinc oxide (ZnO). However, concerns have been raised regarding the potential for microbial resistance and ecological detriment due to the excessive application of this compound. These concerns highlight the urgency of minimizing the use of ZnO and exploring sustainable nutritional solutions. Hydrolysable tannins (HTs), which are known for their role in traditional medicine for acute gastrointestinal issues, have emerged as a promising alternative. This study examined the combined effect of food-grade HTs and subtherapeutic ZnO concentration on relevant biological functions of Caco-2 cells, a widely used model of the intestinal epithelial barrier. We found that, when used together, ZnO and HTs (ZnO/HTs) enhanced tissue repair and improved epithelial barrier function, normalizing the expression and functional organization of tight junction proteins. Finally, the ZnO/HTs combination strengthened enterocytes' defense against oxidative stress induced by inflammation stimuli. In conclusion, combining ZnO and HTs may offer a suitable and practical approach for decreasing ZnO levels in veterinary nutritional applications.

Indexed as

EnterocytesHydrolyzable TanninsZinc OxideCaco-2 CellsHumansOxidative StressTight Junction ProteinsHydrolyzable TanninsTight Junction ProteinsZinc OxideCaco-2 cellsepithelial barrier functiongastrointestinal diseaseshydrolysable tannins (HTs)oxidative stresszinc oxide (ZnO)

Identifiers

PMID38927069
PMCPMC11201419

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.