Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38926602›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

A metagenomic assessment of bacterial community in spices sold open-air markets in Saint-Louis, Senegal.

Sarbanding Sané, Abou Abdallah Malick Diouara, Seynabou Coundoul, Sophie Déli Tene, Alé Kane, Serigne Fallou Wade, Abdoulaye Tamba, Mamadou Diop, Mame Ndew Mbaye, Fatou Thiam and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Sarbanding SanéGroupe de Recherche Biotechnologies Appliquées & Bioprocédés Environnementaux (GRBA-BE), École Supérieure Polytechnique (ESP), Université Cheikh Anta DIOP, 5085, Dakar-Fann, Dakar, Senegal.
Abou Abdallah Malick DiouaraGroupe de Recherche Biotechnologies Appliquées & Bioprocédés Environnementaux (GRBA-BE), École Supérieure Polytechnique (ESP), Université Cheikh Anta DIOP, 5085, Dakar-Fann, Dakar, Senegal. malick.diouara@ucad.edu.sn.
Seynabou CoundoulGroupe de Recherche Biotechnologies Appliquées & Bioprocédés Environnementaux (GRBA-BE), École Supérieure Polytechnique (ESP), Université Cheikh Anta DIOP, 5085, Dakar-Fann, Dakar, Senegal.
Sophie Déli TeneGroupe de Recherche Biotechnologies Appliquées & Bioprocédés Environnementaux (GRBA-BE), École Supérieure Polytechnique (ESP), Université Cheikh Anta DIOP, 5085, Dakar-Fann, Dakar, Senegal.
Alé KaneLaboratoire des Sciences Biologiques, Agronomiques, Alimentaires et de Modélisation des Systèmes Complexes (LABAAM), UFR S2ATA, Université Gaston Berger, 234, Saint-Louis, Senegal.
Serigne Fallou WadeÉcole Supérieure des Sciences Agricoles et de l'Alimentation, Université Amadou Makhtar MBOW, Dakar, Senegal.
Abdoulaye TambaInstitut Supérieur d'Enseignement Professionnel (ISEP), Bignona, Senegal.
Mamadou DiopGroupe de Recherche Biotechnologies Appliquées & Bioprocédés Environnementaux (GRBA-BE), École Supérieure Polytechnique (ESP), Université Cheikh Anta DIOP, 5085, Dakar-Fann, Dakar, Senegal.
Mame Ndew MbayeGroupe de Recherche Biotechnologies Appliquées & Bioprocédés Environnementaux (GRBA-BE), École Supérieure Polytechnique (ESP), Université Cheikh Anta DIOP, 5085, Dakar-Fann, Dakar, Senegal.
Fatou ThiamGroupe de Recherche Biotechnologies Appliquées & Bioprocédés Environnementaux (GRBA-BE), École Supérieure Polytechnique (ESP), Université Cheikh Anta DIOP, 5085, Dakar-Fann, Dakar, Senegal.
Modou DiengLaboratoire d'Analyses et Essais (LAE), École Supérieure Polytechnique (ESP), Université Cheikh Anta DIOP, 5085, Dakar-Fann, Dakar, Senegal.
Malick MbengueLaboratoire de Microbiologie Appliquée et de Génie Industriel, École Supérieure Polytechnique (ESP), Université Cheikh Anta Diop, 5085, Dakar-Fann, Dakar, Senegal.
Cheikh Momar NguerGroupe de Recherche Biotechnologies Appliquées & Bioprocédés Environnementaux (GRBA-BE), École Supérieure Polytechnique (ESP), Université Cheikh Anta DIOP, 5085, Dakar-Fann, Dakar, Senegal.
Aminata Diassé SarrInstitut Supérieur d'Enseignement Professionnel (ISEP), Matam, Senegal.
Ababacar Sadikh NdaoInstitut de Technologie Nucléaire Appliqué (ITNA), Université Cheikh Anta DIOP, 5005, Dakar, Senegal.
Coumba Touré KaneInstitut de Technologie Nucléaire Appliqué (ITNA), Université Cheikh Anta DIOP, 5005, Dakar, Senegal.

Funding

This research was funded by the Ministry of Higher Education, Research and Innovation (MESRI) of Senegal govment through his FIRST (Fonds d'Impulsion de la Recherche Scientifique et Technique) program N°0001292MESRI/SG/DC/DAGE/DGRI/DFRSDT/ng
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural spices play an essential role in human nutrition and well-being. However, their processing on different scales can expose them to potential sources of contamination. This study aimed to describe the bacterial community genomic footprint in spices sold in Senegal. Spice samples were collected in August 2022 in Saint-Louis, Senegal. The genomic region coding bacterial 16S rRNA was then amplified and sequenced using Oxford Nanopore Technology (ONT). Sequencing was carried out on two batches of samples, one containing part of the "Local Spices or Herbs" (n = 10), and the other, a mixture of 7 spices, Curcuma, Thyme and the other part of the "Local Spices or Herbs" (n = 39). Results showed high bacterial diversity and the predominance of Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica in samples, with total reads of 65,744 and 165,325 for the two batches, respectively. The sample category "Homemade mixture of food condiments ", which includes all "Local Spices or Herbs" samples, showed remarkable bacterial diversity. These were followed by Curcuma, a blend of 7 spices and thyme. Also, the different categories of spices studied show similarities in their bacterial composition. These results highlight the microbial community's highly diverse genomic profile, including pathogenic bacteria, in spice samples.

Indexed as

MetagenomicsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSpicesBacteriaCurcumaHumansMetagenomeMicrobiotaSenegalRNA, Ribosomal, 16SBacterial communityMetagenomicSequencingSpices

Identifiers

PMID38926602
PMCPMC11208442

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.