Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38926367›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Structure of an RNA G-quadruplex from the West Nile virus genome.

J Ross Terrell, Thao T Le, Ananya Paul, Margo A Brinton, W David Wilson, Gregory M K Poon, Markus W Germann, Jessica L Siemer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. Synthesis and Transformation of Tricyclic KYNA Derivatives.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

J Ross Terrell *Department of Chemistry, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.
Thao T Le *Department of Chemistry, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-4138-2565
Ananya PaulDepartment of Chemistry, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.
Margo A BrintonDepartment of Biology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4868-175X
W David WilsonDepartment of Chemistry, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.
Gregory M K PoonDepartment of Chemistry, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5107-9458
Markus W GermannDepartment of Chemistry, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA. mwg@gsu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1674-8166
Jessica L SiemerDepartment of Chemistry, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA. jsiemer1@gsu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1258-4811

Funding

Project 6 - Development of Antivirals against AlphavirusesU19AI171403 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI George Robert Painter, Richard K. Plemper · 2022 to 2026
$59.7M
X-ray Scattering Technology CoreP30GM133893 · NIGMS · BROOKHAVEN SCIENCE ASSOC-BROOKHAVEN LAB · PI Sean McSweeney · 2019 to 2026
$38.6M
Molecular Design for Specific Recognition of Functional DNA SequencesR01GM111749 · NIGMS · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WILSON, W DAVID · 2014 to 2021
$2.5M
Direct chemical control of the hematopoietic master transcription factor PU.1R01HL155178 · NHLBI · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI POON, GREGORY MAN KAI · 2021 to 2023
$1.2M
A cellular osmotic pressure sensorR21GM137160 · NIGMS · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI POON, GREGORY MAN KAI · 2020 to 2021
$428k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL155178NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI171403NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM133893NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM111749NIGMS NIH HHS R21 GM137160U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) 1U19AI171403U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) GM111749
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Potential G-quadruplex sites have been identified in the genomes of DNA and RNA viruses and proposed as regulatory elements. The genus Orthoflavivirus contains arthropod-transmitted, positive-sense, single-stranded RNA viruses that cause significant human disease globally. Computational studies have identified multiple potential G-quadruplex sites that are conserved across members of this genus. Subsequent biophysical studies established that some G-quadruplexes predicted in Zika and tickborne encephalitis virus genomes can form and known quadruplex binders reduced viral yields from cells infected with these viruses. The susceptibility of RNA to degradation and the variability of loop regions have made structure determination challenging. Despite these difficulties, we report a high-resolution structure of the NS5-B quadruplex from the West Nile virus genome. Analysis reveals two stacked tetrads that are further stabilized by a stacked triad and transient noncanonical base pairing. This structure expands the landscape of solved RNA quadruplex structures and demonstrates the diversity and complexity of biological quadruplexes. We anticipate that the availability of this structure will assist in solving further viral RNA quadruplexes and provides a model for a conserved antiviral target in Orthoflavivirus genomes.

Indexed as

Genome, ViralG-QuadruplexesRNA, ViralWest Nile virusBase PairingHumansModels, MolecularNucleic Acid ConformationRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID38926367
PMCPMC11208454

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.