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ArticleSpine deformity2024

Influence of slippage reduction and correction of lumbosacral kyphosis by single-level posterior lumbar interbody fusion on spinal alignment in patients with dysplastic spondylolisthesis.

Kazuki Takeda, Satoshi Suzuki, Masahiro Ozaki, Yohei Takahashi, Osahiko Tsuji, Narihito Nagoshi, Mitsuru Yagi, Morio Matsumoto, Masaya Nakamura, Kota Watanabe

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Article in Spine deformity, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kazuki TakedaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 1608582, Japan.
Satoshi SuzukiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 1608582, Japan.
Masahiro OzakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 1608582, Japan.
Yohei TakahashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 1608582, Japan.
Osahiko TsujiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 1608582, Japan.
Narihito NagoshiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 1608582, Japan.
Mitsuru YagiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 1608582, Japan.
Morio MatsumotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 1608582, Japan.
Masaya NakamuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 1608582, Japan.
Kota WatanabeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 1608582, Japan. kw197251@keio.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-4830-4690

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the influence of slippage reduction and correction of lumbosacral kyphosis by L5-S1 single-level posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) on spinal alignment and clinical outcomes including postoperative complications in patients with dysplastic spondylolisthesis (DS).

methodsTwenty consecutive patients with symptomatic and severe DS who underwent L5-S1 single-level PLIF with a minimum of 2 years of follow-up after surgery were included. Clinical outcomes were evaluated using the Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) and visual analog scale (VAS) scores for low back and leg pain obtained on preoperative and postoperative examinations. Postoperative instrumentation failure and L5 radiculopathy were also evaluated. The preoperative and postoperative spinopelvic parameters were measured.

resultsThe JOA score significantly improved from 21.5 ± 4.8 (preoperative) to 27.0 ± 2.5 (postoperative), with a mean recovery rate of 75.0% ± 30.4%. The VAS score for low back pain significantly improved from 44.5 ± 30.1 (preoperative) to 11.5 ± 15.9 (postoperative), and that for leg pain significantly improved from 31.0 ± 33.2 (preoperative) to 5.0 ± 10.2 (postoperative). The slip percentage (% slip) significantly improved from 59.6% ± 13.5% (preoperative) to 25.2% ± 15.0% (postoperative). The lumbosacral angle (LSA) significantly improved from 12.3° ± 9.5° (preoperative) to 1.0° ± 4.9° (postoperative). L5-S1 PLIF led to significant improvement of lumbar lordosis (from 52.0° ± 15.9° to 59.7° ± 8.0°) and pelvic incidence - lumbar lordosis mismatch (from 23.9° ± 20.6° to 13.3° ± 10.0°). Correction of lumbosacral kyphosis had a significant positive correlation with postoperative pelvic tilt (PT) (r = 0.50, P = 0.02), while postoperative % slip did not have a significant correlation with postoperative PT.

conclusionsL5-S1 PLIF for DS provided good clinical outcomes. Correction of lumbosacral kyphosis had a positive impact on regaining ideal spinopelvic balance and may be beneficial in the setting of treating DS. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE IV:

Indexed as

KyphosisLumbar VertebraeSpinal FusionSpondylolisthesisAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLumbosacral RegionMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesSacrumTreatment OutcomeCorrection of lumbosacral kyphosisDysplastic spondylolisthesisLumbosacral kyphosisRetroverted pelvisSingle-level posterior lumbar interbody fusionSlippage reduction

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.