Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38926197›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2024

Primary stability of multi-hole acetabular cup combined with posterior column plating for the fixation of complex acetabular fractures in elderly patients: a biomechanical analysis.

Shuang G Yan, Zhi Wang, Yiliang Cui, Xingyi Hua, Fanxiao Liu, Di Li

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Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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6 authors.

Shuang G YanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. yanshuanggen686@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9580-0622
Zhi WangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Beijing Oriental Electronics Hospital, Hefei, China.
Yiliang CuiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Xingyi HuaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Fanxiao LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Shandong First Medical University, No. 324, Road Jing Wu Wei Qi, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China.
Di LiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China. orthlee@163.com.

Funding

Anhui Medical University basic and clinical cooperative research promotion plan 2020xkjT028research fund of Anhui institute of translational medicine 2021zhyx-C33research fund of Anhui provincial higher education institutions 2022AH051136support plan for innovation and entrepreneurship of returned overseas returnees of Anhui Province 2021LCX021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute total hip arthroplasty has gained increasing popularity in the treatment of complex acetabular fractures in elderly patients, but the biomechanical evidence is lacking. Therefore, we measured the primary stability to evaluate whether acute total hip arthroplasty using a multi-hole acetabular cup and posterior column plating through a single K-L approach can safely be used for treating complexed acetabular fractures in the elderly.

methodsIn 18 composite osteoporotic hemipelves, T-type acetabular fractures were treated in three ways: CSP (Cup with acetabular screws augmentation combined with posterior plate) group, CP (Cup without acetabular screw combined with posterior plate) group and CSPA (Cup with acetabular screws combined with posterior plate and anterior plate) group. Each specimen was dynamically loaded (300 to 1700 N, 1 Hz). Primary stability of the acetabular cup and fracture gap was evaluated by 3-dimensional (3D) micromotions.

resultsNo significant differences in the 3D-micromotions were observed among the CSP, CP and CSPA groups except the test point on the anterior column of the acetabulum in the CP scenario (CSP 49.33 ± 21.08 μm vs. CP 224.83 ± 52.29 μm, p < 0.001; CSPA 45.50 ± 12.16 μm vs. CP 224.83 ± 52.29 μm, p < 0.001). No significant differences in the fracture gap displacement on the posterior column of acetabulum were observed among the CSP, CP and CSPA groups.

conclusionOur results show, that acute total hip arthroplasty using a multi-hole cup with acetabular screws and posterior column plating through single a K-L approach offers good primary stability to allow good osseous integration for treating complex acetabular fractures in the elderly. Furthermore, it also provides good fracture gap displacement on the posterior column.

Indexed as

AcetabulumArthroplasty, Replacement, HipBone PlatesFractures, BoneAgedAged, 80 and overBiomechanical PhenomenaBone ScrewsFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalHip ProsthesisHumansMaleAcetabular fractureAcute total hip arthroplastyBiomechanicsElderlyPrimary stability

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.