Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38926187›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2024

Evaluation of pediatric rheumatologists' approach to rituximab use: a questionnaire study.

Emine Nur Sunar Yayla, Deniz Gezgin Yıldırım, Hatice Adıgüzel Dündar, Amra Adrovic, Elifsu Gözde Akbörü, Nuray Aktay Ayaz, Emil Aliyev, Pınar Özge Avar Aydın, Fatma Aydın, Özge Baba and 32 more

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Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

42 authors.

Emine Nur Sunar YaylaDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey. enursunar@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1646-2341
Deniz Gezgin YıldırımDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Hatice Adıgüzel DündarClinic of Pediatric Rheumatology, İzmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Amra AdrovicDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Istanbul University Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Elifsu Gözde AkbörüDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Nuray Aktay AyazDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Emil AliyevDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Pınar Özge Avar AydınClinic of Pediatric Rheumatology, Tekirdağ Dr İsmail Fehmi Cumalıoğlu City Hospital, Tekirdag, Turkey.
Fatma AydınDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
Özge BabaDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey.
Esra BağlanClinic of Pediatric Rheumatology, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Balahan Bora MakayDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylül University, Izmir, Turkey.
Burcu Bozkaya YücelClinic of Pediatric Rheumatology, Samsun Training and Research Hospital, Samsun, Turkey.
Mustafa ÇakanClinic of Pediatric Rheumatology, Zeynep Kamil Women and Children's Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Elif ÇelikelClinic of Pediatric Rheumatology, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Ferhat DemirClinic of Pediatric Rheumatology, Acıbadem Healthcare Group, Istanbul, Turkey.
Selcan DemirDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Turkey.
Fatma Gül DemirkanDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Zahide Ekici TekinClinic of Pediatric Rheumatology, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Pelin Esmeray ŞenolDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Vefa GuliyevaDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Vildan GüngörerClinic of Pediatric Rheumatology, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Rana İşgüderDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylül University, Izmir, Turkey.
Mukaddes KalyoncuDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey.
Şerife Gül KaradağDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Hakan KısaoğluDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey.
Rabia Miray Kışla EkinciDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Çukurova University, Adana, Turkey.
Zehra KızıldağDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylül University, Izmir, Turkey.
Tuba KurtClinic of Pediatric Rheumatology, Bursa City Hospital, Bursa, Turkey.
Semanur ÖzdelClinic of Pediatric Rheumatology, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Sümeyra Özdemir ÇiçekDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey.
Kübra ÖztürkClinic of Pediatric Rheumatology, Göztepe Prof. Dr. Süleyman Yalçın City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Merve Cansu PolatClinic of Pediatric Rheumatology, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Müge SezerClinic of Pediatric Rheumatology, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Hafize Emine SönmezDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli, Turkey.
Betül SözeriClinic of Pediatric Rheumatology, Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Seher ŞenerDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Sema Nur TaşkınClinic of Pediatric Rheumatology, Eskişehir City Hospital, Eskisehir, Turkey.
Serkan TürkuçarDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey.
Erbil ÜnsalDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylül University, Izmir, Turkey.
Çisem YıldızDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Sevcan A BakkaloğluDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rituximab (RTX) is a chimeric monoclonal antibody that targets the CD20 antigen on B cells and is used in various autoimmune disorders. In this study, we aimed to measure the awareness of pediatric rheumatologists about the use of RTX through a survey. Between February and March 2023, a 42-question survey was sent via email to pediatric rheumatology specialists in Turkey. The participants were questioned for which diagnoses and system involvement they preferred to use RTX, which routine tests they performed, vaccination policy, and adverse events that occurred during or after infusion. Forty-one pediatric rheumatologists answered the survey. They prescribed RTX most frequently for systemic lupus erythematosus (87.8%) and ANCA-associated vasculitis (9.8%). Prior to the administration of RTX, 95% of clinicians checked renal and liver function tests, as well as immunoglobulin levels. The most frequently tested hepatitis markers before treatment were HBsAg and anti-HBs antibody (97.6%), while 85.4% of rheumatologists checked for anti-HCV. Clinicians (31.4%) reported that they postpone RTX infusion 2 weeks following an inactivated vaccine. Sixty-one percent of rheumatologists reported starting RTX treatment 1 month after live vaccines, while 26.8% waited 6 months. The most frequent adverse events were an allergic reaction during RTX infusion (65.9%), hypogammaglobulinemia (46.3%), and rash (36.6%). In the event of hypogammaglobulinemia after RTX treatment, physicians reported that they frequently (58.5%) continued RTX after intravenous immunoglobulin administration.

conclusionsRTX has become a common treatment option in pediatric rheumatology in recent years. Treatment management may vary between clinician such as vaccination and routine tests. WHAT IS KNOWN: • During the course of rituximab therapy, clinicians should be attentive to specific considerations in pre-treatment, during administration, and in post-treatment patient monitoring. WHAT IS NEW: • There are differences in practice among clinicians in the management of RTX therapy. These practice disparities have the potential to impact the optimal course of treatment. • This study highlights that standardized guidelines are needed for RTX treatment in pediatric rheumatology, particularly for vaccination policies and routine tests.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsPractice Patterns, Physicians'RheumatologistsRituximabAutoimmune DiseasesChildFemaleHumansMalePediatriciansPediatricsRheumatologySurveys and QuestionnairesTurkeyAntirheumatic AgentsRituximabAdverse eventsPediatric rheumatologyRituximabSurveyVaccination

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.