Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38924900›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2024

Effects of medical cannabis use on physical and psychiatric symptoms across the day among older adults.

Robert D Dvorak, Daniel Paulson, Michael E Dunn, Emily K Burr, Roselyn Peterson, Madison Maynard, Ardhys N De Leon, Samantha J Klaver, Angelina V Leary, Emma R Hayden and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Scoping Review of Experience Sampling Methodology Investigations of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms.Clinical psychology : a publication of the Division of Clinical Psychology of the American Psychological Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Robert D DvorakThe University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, US. Electronic address: dvorak@ucf.edu.
Daniel PaulsonThe University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, US.
Michael E DunnThe University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, US.
Emily K BurrThe University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, US.
Roselyn PetersonBrown University, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Providence, Rhode Island, US.
Madison MaynardThe University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, US.
Ardhys N De LeonThe University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, US.
Samantha J KlaverThe University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, US.
Angelina V LearyThe University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, US.
Emma R HaydenThe University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, US.
Quinn AllenThe University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, US.
Ethan TothThe University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, US.

Funding

Applying Harm Reduction to Binge Eating Disorder: An Investigation of Protective Behavioral Strategies Against Uncontrolled EatingF31MH135713 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL FLORIDA · PI Emily K Burr · 2024 to 2026
$96k
NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH135713
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOlder adults are increasingly using medical cannabis (MC). It is unclear if therapeutic effects increase problematic use patterns. The current study addresses this issue by examining symptom trajectories across the day and using trajectories to predict problematic use.

methodsOne-hundred six older adults (age range 55-74) who endorsed medical conditions approved for treatment using MC were recruited online. Participants received six text messages/day to assess momentary symptoms for 15 days.

resultsParticipants provided 5,156 momentary assessments across 1,106 use days. Symptom trajectories were examined across the day. There was a decline in all symptoms following use. Negative affect, pain, and nausea evinced momentary negative reinforcement associations with cannabis intoxication. Momentary negative reinforcement was associated with adverse cannabis outcomes. Declines in post-use trauma symptoms and momentary negative reinforcement effects for negative affect were both associated with cannabis use disorder symptoms. DISCUSSION: These data suggest that MC may be effective in reducing common symptom clusters. However, the negative reinforcing effect (i.e., the link between use and symptom relief at the event level) may complicate the therapeutic nature (i.e., symptom reduction). Identifying interventions to maximize benefits while minimizing costs may increase the efficacy and safety of MC in older adults.

Indexed as

Medical MarijuanaAffectAgedEcological Momentary AssessmentFemaleHumansMaleMarijuana AbuseMiddle AgedPainReinforcement, PsychologyMedical MarijuanaCannabis use disorderMedical cannabisNauseaNegative AffectOlder adultsPaintrauma

Identifiers

PMID38924900
PMCPMC12001042

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.