Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38924621›Full record

ArticleGeriatrics & gerontology international2024

Relationship between donepezil and fracture risk in patients with dementia with Lewy bodies.

Shoya Matsumoto, Mitsutaka Yakabe, Tatsuya Hosoi, Kenji Fujimori, Junko Tamaki, Shunichi Nakatoh, Shigeyuki Ishii, Nobukazu Okimoto, Masahiro Akishita, Masayuki Iki and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatrics & gerontology international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shoya MatsumotoDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Mitsutaka YakabeDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Tatsuya HosoiDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenji FujimoriTohoku University School of Medicine, Department of Health Administration and Policy, Sendai, Japan.
Junko TamakiNational Database Japan - Osteoporosis Management (NDBJ-OS) Study Group, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Shunichi NakatohNational Database Japan - Osteoporosis Management (NDBJ-OS) Study Group, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7928-0014
Shigeyuki IshiiNational Database Japan - Osteoporosis Management (NDBJ-OS) Study Group, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Nobukazu OkimotoNational Database Japan - Osteoporosis Management (NDBJ-OS) Study Group, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Masahiro AkishitaDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5498-7224
Masayuki IkiNational Database Japan - Osteoporosis Management (NDBJ-OS) Study Group, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Sumito OgawaDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5935-276X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimPatients with dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) are at a high risk for falls and fractures. Although cholinesterase inhibitors reportedly are effective in suppressing the progression of cognitive symptoms in DLB patients, their effects on fracture risk remain unclarified. This study aimed to evaluate the association between donepezil use and hip fracture risk in older patients with DLB.

methodsUsing the Japanese insurance claim database, we collected the data of patients aged ≥65 years with DLB from April 2012 to March 2019. After propensity score matching, we compared the fracture rate over 3 years between DLB patients receiving donepezil and those not receiving antidementia drugs.

resultsAltogether, 24 022 239 individuals aged ≥65 years were newly registered from April 2012 to March 2016 and had verifiable information from 6 months before to 3 years after the registration. We identified 6634 pure-DLB patients and analyzed the data of 1182 propensity score-matched pairs. The characteristics, including age, sex, fracture history, osteoporosis, and bone mineral density test rate, of the two groups were well balanced by propensity score matching. The incidence rate of hip fracture was significantly lower in DLB patients receiving donepezil than in those not receiving antidementia drugs (0.60 vs. 1.44/100 person-years, P < 0.001), whereas that of vertebral fractures was the same.

conclusionsDonepezil administration in Japanese people aged ≥65 years with DLB was significantly associated with a decreased risk of hip fracture. Donepezil may provide new benefits to DLB patients. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2024; 24: 782-788.

Indexed as

DonepezilHip FracturesLewy Body DiseasePropensity ScoreAccidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overCholinesterase InhibitorsFemaleHumansIncidenceJapanMaleNootropic AgentsRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentCholinesterase InhibitorsDonepezilNootropic Agentsdementia with Lewy bodiesdonepezilfracture

Identifiers

PMID38924621
PMCPMC11503602

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.