Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38924596›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2024

Lower Prevalence of Asymptomatic Alzheimer's Disease Among Healthy African Americans.

James J Lah, Ganzhong Tian, Benjamin B Risk, John J Hanfelt, Liangkang Wang, Liping Zhao, Chadwick M Hales, Erik C B Johnson, Morgan B Elmor, Sarah J Malakauskas and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Visual memory correlates with AD biomarkers in cognitively unimpaired individuals.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Successful strategies for supporting diverse representation in Alzheimer's disease research.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

James J LahDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory Brain Health Center, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8810-620X
Ganzhong TianDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Benjamin B RiskDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
John J HanfeltEmory Goizueta Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Liangkang WangDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3393-243X
Liping ZhaoEmory Goizueta Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Chadwick M HalesDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory Brain Health Center, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Erik C B JohnsonDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory Brain Health Center, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Morgan B ElmorDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory Brain Health Center, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Sarah J MalakauskasDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory Brain Health Center, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Craig HeilmanDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory Brain Health Center, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Thomas S WingoDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory Brain Health Center, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7679-6282
Cornelya D DorbinDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory Brain Health Center, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Crystal P DavisDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory Brain Health Center, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Tiffany I ThomasDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory Brain Health Center, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Ihab M HajjarDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory Brain Health Center, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Allan I LeveyDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory Brain Health Center, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3153-502X
Monica W ParkerDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory Brain Health Center, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

The Emory Healthy Brain Study: Discovering Predictive Biomarkers for Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG070937 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LAH, JAMES J · 2021 to 2025
$35.2M
The Goizueta Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG066511 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Amy D Rodriguez · 2020 to 2026
$29.0M
The Emory Alzheimer's Disease CenterP50AG025688 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LEVEY, ALLAN I · 2005 to 2019
$25.7M
The role of the renin-angiotensin-endothelial pathway in ADRF1AG051633 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HAJJAR, IHAB M, QUYYUMI, ARSHED A · 2015 to 2017
$6.0M
Latent Class Methods to Explore the Heterogeneity of Neurodegenerative DiseasesR01AG055634 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HANFELT, JOHN J · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066511NIA NIH HHS P50 AG025688NIA NIH HHS R01 AG055634NIA NIH HHS R01 AG070937NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG051633Roche Diagnostics IIS RD004723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlzheimer's disease (AD) is believed to be more common in African Americans (AA), but biomarker studies in AA populations are limited. This report represents the largest study to date examining cerebrospinal fluid AD biomarkers in AA individuals.

methodsWe analyzed 3,006 cerebrospinal fluid samples from controls, AD cases, and non-AD cases, including 495 (16.5%) self-identified black/AA and 2,456 (81.7%) white/European individuals using cutoffs derived from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative, and using a data-driven multivariate Gaussian mixture of regressions.

resultsDistinct effects of race were found in different groups. Total Tauand phospho181-Tau were lower among AA individuals in all groups (p < 0.0001), and Aβ

interpretationAlthough the risk of dementia is higher, data-driven modeling indicates lower frequency of asymptomatic AD in AA controls, suggesting that dementia among AA populations may not be driven by higher rates of AD. ANN NEUROL 2024;96:463-475.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersBlack or African Americantau ProteinsAgedAged, 80 and overAsymptomatic DiseasesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeptide FragmentsPrevalenceWhiteAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)BiomarkersPeptide Fragmentstau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID38924596
PMCPMC13109858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.