ArticleScience advances2024
Nobody's land? The oldest evidence of early Upper Paleolithic settlements in inland Iberia.
Article in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Far-reaching hunter-gatherer networks during the Last Glacial Maximum in Western Europe.Science advances · 2026Article
- Article
- Validating a Target-Enrichment Design for Capturing Uniparental Haplotypes in Ancient Domesticated Animals.Molecular ecology resources · 2025Article
- The genomic history of Iberian horses since the last Ice Age.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Rewilded horses in European nature conservation - a genetics, ethics, and welfare perspective.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2025Review
- Pathways at the Iberian crossroads: Dynamic modeling of the middle-upper paleolithic transition.PloS one · 2025Article
- Modelling Mobility of Hunter-Gatherer Populations: A Dynamic Simulation Approach Based on Cellular Automata.Journal of archaeological method and theory · 2025Article
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32 authors.
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Abstract
The Iberian Peninsula is a key region for unraveling human settlement histories of Eurasia during the period spanning the decline of Neandertals and the emergence of anatomically modern humans (AMH). There is no evidence of human occupation in central Iberia after the disappearance of Neandertals ~42,000 years ago until approximately 26,000 years ago, rendering the region "nobody's land" during the Aurignacian period. The Abrigo de la Malia provides irrefutable evidence of human settlements dating back to 36,200 to 31,760 calibrated years before the present (cal B.P.) This site also records additional levels of occupation around 32,420 to 26,260 cal B.P., suggesting repeated settlement of this territory. Our multiproxy examination identifies a change in climate trending toward colder and more arid conditions. However, this climatic deterioration does not appear to have affected AMH subsistence strategies or their capacity to inhabit this region. These findings reveal the ability of AMH groups to colonize regions hitherto considered uninhabitable, reopening the debate on early Upper Paleolithic population dynamics of southwestern Europe.
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