Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38923997›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Unveiling potent inhibitors for schistosomiasis through ligand-based drug design, molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulations and pharmacokinetics predictions.

Saudatu Chinade Ja'afaru, Adamu Uzairu, Imren Bayil, Muhammed Sani Sallau, George Iloegbulam Ndukwe, Muhammad Tukur Ibrahim, Abu Tayab Moin, A K M Moniruzzaman Mollah, Nurul Absar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Mutant-Selective Binding ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Saudatu Chinade Ja'afaruDepartment of Chemistry Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Zaria, Nigeria.ORCID 0009-0006-9261-4641
Adamu UzairuDepartment of Chemistry Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Zaria, Nigeria.
Imren BayilDepartment of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-8613-6539
Muhammed Sani SallauDepartment of Chemistry Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Zaria, Nigeria.
George Iloegbulam NdukweDepartment of Chemistry Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Zaria, Nigeria.
Muhammad Tukur IbrahimDepartment of Chemistry Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Zaria, Nigeria.
Abu Tayab MoinDepartment of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Chittagong, Chattogram, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-2954-3215
A K M Moniruzzaman MollahDepartment of Biological Sciences, Asian University for Women (AUW), Chattogram, Bangladesh.
Nurul AbsarDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Faculty of Basic Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Science & Technology Chittagong, Khulshi, Chittagong, Bangladesh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schistosomiasis is a neglected tropical disease which imposes a considerable and enduring impact on affected regions, leading to persistent morbidity, hindering child development, diminishing productivity, and imposing economic burdens. Due to the emergence of drug resistance and limited management options, there is need to develop additional effective inhibitors for schistosomiasis. In view of this, quantitative structure-activity relationship studies, molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulations, drug-likeness and pharmacokinetics predictions were applied to 39 Schistosoma mansoni Thioredoxin Glutathione Reductase (SmTGR) inhibitors. The chosen QSAR model demonstrated robust statistical parameters, including an R2 of 0.798, R2adj of 0.767, Q2cv of 0.681, LOF of 0.930, R2test of 0.776, and cR2p of 0.746, confirming its reliability. The most active derivative (compound 40) was identified as a lead candidate for the development of new potential non-covalent inhibitors through ligand-based design. Subsequently, 12 novel compounds (40a-40l) were designed with enhanced anti-schistosomiasis activity and binding affinity. Molecular docking studies revealed strong and stable interactions, including hydrogen bonding, between the designed compounds and the target receptor. Molecular dynamics simulations over 100 nanoseconds and MM-PBSA free binding energy (ΔGbind) calculations validated the stability of the two best-designed molecules. Furthermore, drug-likeness and pharmacokinetics prediction analyses affirmed the potential of these designed compounds, suggesting their promise as innovative agents for the treatment of schistosomiasis.

Indexed as

Drug DesignMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipSchistosoma mansoniSchistosomiasisAnimalsHumansLigandsMultienzyme ComplexesNADH, NADPH OxidoreductasesLigandsMultienzyme ComplexesNADH, NADPH Oxidoreductasesthioredoxin glutathione reductase

Identifiers

PMID38923997
PMCPMC11207139

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.