Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38923853›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Impact of rural location on receipt of standard of care treatment and survival for locally advanced bladder cancer in Louisiana.

Megan Escott, Yong Yi, Ashley Foret, TingTing Li, Mei-Chin Hsieh, Scott E Delacroix, Xiao-Cheng Wu, Mary E Westerman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Megan EscottSchool of Medicine, LSU Health Science Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Yong YiLouisiana Tumor Registry and Epidemiology, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Ashley ForetSchool of Medicine, LSU Health Science Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-8034-7748
TingTing LiLouisiana Tumor Registry and Epidemiology, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Mei-Chin HsiehLouisiana Tumor Registry and Epidemiology, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7842-1225
Scott E DelacroixDepartment of Urology, LSU Health Science Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Xiao-Cheng WuLouisiana Tumor Registry and Epidemiology, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3663-5027
Mary E WestermanDepartment of Urology, LSU Health Science Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.

Funding

CDC HHS NU58DP006332NCI NIH HHS HHSN26100002NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800007CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800007I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aim to determine the effect of region of residence (urban vs. rural) on the odds of receiving standard of care treatment for locally advanced BCa in Louisiana and its impact on survival outcomes.

methodsUsing the Louisiana Tumor Registry, we identified American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage II or III, BCa diagnoses in Louisiana residents between 2010 and 2020. Treatment received was classified as standard or non-standard of care according to American Urological Association (AUA) guidelines and location of residence was determined using Rural Urban Commuting Area-Tract-level 2010 (RUCA). Multivariable logistic regression analyses and multivariate cox proportional hazard analyses were performed.

resultsOf 983 eligible patients, 85.6% (841/983) lived in urban areas. Overall, only 37.5% received standard-of-care (SOC) for the definitive management of locally advanced bladder cancer. Individuals living in rural areas (OR 0.53, 95% CI: 0.31-0.91, p = 0.02) were less likely to receive standard of care treatment. Both rural residence and receipt of non-standard of care therapy were associated with an increased risk of bladder cancer-specific (adj HR 1.53, 95% CI: 1.09-2.14, p = 0.01 and adj HR: 1.85, 95% CI: 1.43-2.39, <0.0001) and overall mortality (adj HR: 1.28, 95% CI: 1.01-1.61, p = 0.04 and adj HR: 1.73 95% CI: 1.44-2.07, p < 0.0001).

conclusionsMost patients with locally advanced bladder cancer in Louisiana do not receive SOC therapy. Individuals living in rural locations are more likely to receive non-standard of care therapy than individuals in urban areas. Nonstandard of care treatment and rural residence are both associated with worse survival outcomes for Louisiana residents with locally advanced bladder cancer.

Indexed as

Rural PopulationStandard of CareUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLouisianaMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingRegistriesUrban Populationbladder cancerhealthcare disparitiespopulation health

Identifiers

PMID38923853
PMCPMC11199337

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.