Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38923803›Full record

ArticleEpilepsia open2024

Serum perampanel levels in patients with seizures are not affected by hemodialysis.

Yusuke Nakazawa, Wataru Shiraishi, Ayano Matsuyoshi, Yukiko Inamori, Koki Mitani, Narutada Ando, Koji Shiomi, Takao Morita, Noriyuki Koga, Yuji Agawa and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsia open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yusuke NakazawaDepartment of Neurology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1759-1903
Wataru ShiraishiDepartment of Neurology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Ayano MatsuyoshiDepartment of Neurology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Yukiko InamoriDepartment of Neurology, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Koki MitaniDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Narutada AndoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Koji ShiomiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Takao MoritaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Noriyuki KogaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Yuji AgawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Takeshi MiyataDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Takenori OguraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Taketo HatanoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kokura Memorial Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perampanel belongs to a novel class of antiseizure medications (ASMs). Studies examining the effect of hemodialysis on perampanel serum levels in clinical settings are lacking. We aimed to evaluate the changes in serum perampanel levels during hemodialysis. We studied patients with seizures who received oral perampanel between April 2020 and March 2023 and whose serum concentration of perampanel was measured before and after hemodialysis. We analyzed the serum concentrations of levetiracetam and lacosamide for comparison. Fourteen patients, with a mean age of 76.1 ± 7.88 years, were included. The dose of perampanel was 2.14 ± 1.27 mg. The hemodialysis clearance rate of perampanel, levetiracetam, and lacosamide was 0 ± 13%, 69 ± 11%, and 59.6 ± 8.2%, respectively. The post-dialysis CD ratio decreased significantly with levetiracetam but not with perampanel. Adverse but acceptable effects of perampanel were observed in two patients. The serum concentrations of several ASMs have been shown to be reduced during hemodialysis. Our study revealed that the serum perampanel concentration does not decrease during hemodialysis. Owing to the low rate of adverse effects and the stability of perampanel serum concentration during hemodialysis, perampanel could be a favorable choice as an ASM for patients with seizures undergoing hemodialysis. PLAIN LANGUAGE SUMMARY: Our study looked at how hemodialysis affects the serum levels of perampanel, a new type of medication for seizures. In 14 patients who started treatment between April 2020 and March 2023, perampanel serum levels did not decrease during hemodialysis, unlike other seizure medications. This shows that perampanel can be a good option for patients with seizures who need hemodialysis, with fewer side effects compared to other medications.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsNitrilesPyridonesRenal DialysisSeizuresAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLacosamideLevetiracetamMaleMiddle AgedAnticonvulsantsLacosamideLevetiracetamNitrilesperampanelPyridonesantiseizure medicationhemodialysislevetiracetamperampanelserum concentration

Identifiers

PMID38923803
PMCPMC11296135

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.