Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38923361›Full record

ArticleMovement disorders clinical practice2024

White Matter Abnormalities Track Disease Progression in Multiple System Atrophy.

Sheelakumari Raghavan, Timothy G Lesnick, Anna M Castillo, Robert I Reid, Angela J Fought, Kaely B Thostenson, Kohl L Johnson Sparrman, Tonette L Gehrking, Jade A Gehrking, David M Sletten and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Movement disorders clinical practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Trajectories of Pontine Volume in Patients with Multiple System Atrophy.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Sheelakumari RaghavanDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Timothy G LesnickDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Anna M CastilloDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Robert I ReidDepartment of Information Technology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Angela J FoughtDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Kaely B ThostensonDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Kohl L Johnson SparrmanDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Tonette L GehrkingDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Jade A GehrkingDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
David M SlettenDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Phillip A LowDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Wolfgang SingerDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1263-6850
Prashanthi VemuriDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4286-0589

Funding

Project: Predicting PhenoconversionU19AG071754 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Bradley F Boeve · 2021 to 2026
$41.2M
Heartland Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR000001 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAROHN, RICHARD J. · 2012 to 2015
$13.0M
Synucleinopathies – Novel Targets in Early Diagnosis, Pathophysiology, and Therapeutic ApproachR01NS092625 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI SINGER, WOLFGANG, VEMURI, PRASHANTHI · 2015 to 2025
$6.6M
Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Adaptive Design Trial of Intrathecally Administered Autologous Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Multiple System AtrophyR01FD007290 · FDA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI SINGER, WOLFGANG · 2021 to 2024
$3.2M
Development, Validation, and Application of an Imaging based CVD ScaleR01NS097495 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI VEMURI, PRASHANTHI · 2016 to 2020
$2.9M
FDA HHS R01 FD007290FDA HHS R01 FD07290National Institutes of Health, USA R01NS092625National Institutes of Health, USA U19 AG71754National Institutes of Health, USA UL1 TR0001NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000001NIA NIH HHS U19 AG071754NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092625NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097495
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhite matter (WM) abnormalities have been implicated in clinically relevant functional decline in multiple system atrophy (MSA).

objectiveTo identify the WM and gray matter (GM) abnormalities in MSA and assess the utility of longitudinal structural and diffusion changes as surrogate markers for tracking disease progression in MSA.

methodsTwenty-seven participants with early MSA [15 with clinically predominant cerebellar (MSA-C) and 12 with clinically predominant parkinsonian features (MSA-P)] and 14 controls were enrolled as a part of our prospective, longitudinal study of synucleinopathies. Using structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and diffusion MRI (diffusion tensor and neurite orientation and dispersion density imaging), we analyzed whole and regional brain changes in these participants. We also evaluated temporal imaging trajectories based on up to three annual follow-up scans and assessed the impact of baseline diagnosis on these imaging biomarkers using mixed-effect models.

resultsMSA patients exhibited more widespread WM changes than GM, particularly in the cerebellum and brainstem, with greater severity in MSA-C. Structural and diffusion measures in the cerebellum WM and brainstem deteriorated with disease progression. Rates of progression of these abnormalities were similar in both MSA subtypes, reflecting increasing overlap of clinical features over time.

conclusionWM abnormalities are core features of MSA disease progression and advance at similar rates in clinical MSA subtypes. Multimodal MRI imaging reveals novel insights into the distribution and pattern of brain abnormalities and their progression in MSA. Selected structural and diffusion measures may be useful for tracking disease progression in MSA clinical trials.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionMagnetic Resonance ImagingMultiple System AtrophyWhite MatterAgedBrainCerebellumDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleGray MatterHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesDTIMRImultiple system atrophy

Identifiers

PMID38923361
PMCPMC11452797

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.