Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38923313›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2024

SERPINC1, a new prognostic predictor of colon cancer, promote colon cancer progression through EMT.

Zhenghong Le, Shuran Chen, Yan Feng, Weichen Lu, Mulin Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cancer therapy via neoepitope-specific monoclonal antibody cocktails.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhenghong LeThe First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Shuran ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0824-7633
Yan FengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Bengbu Third People's Hospital, Bengbu, China.
Weichen LuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, China.ORCID 0009-0009-5410-2647
Mulin LiuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLiver metastasis of CRC is still the main cause of poor prognosis in patients with CRC. Previous studies have suggested that serpin family C member 1(SERPINC1) is involved in the development of a variety of tumours, but its effect on colorectal cancer progression has been poorly elucidated.

methodsBased on the GEO database, this study identifies the core gene SERPINC1 associated with liver metastasis in CRC. We used transcriptomic data and immunohistochemical staining to explore the expression of SERPINC1 in normal, cancer, and liver metastases tissue from CRC patients. Clinical data obtained from our hospital were used to explore the impact of SERPINC1 on the prognosis of colon cancer patients. Mechanistically, the biological functions exerted by SERPINC1 in CRC were predicted by bioinformatics, and the results were validated by the results of the experiments in vitro. Cell lines with knockdown of SERPINC1 were performed a series assay such as trans well, CCK-8 and colony formation assay to explore the relationship between SERPINC1 and proliferation and metastasis of CRC cells. Finally, the effect of SERPINC1 on the sensitivity of colon cancer patients to immune checkpoint therapy was evaluated.

resultsIn CRC liver metastatic tissues, we found significantly high expression of SERPINC1. Briefly, 212 CRC cohorts showed that SERPINC1 was significantly associated with TNM stage and plasma CA19-9 and CEA in CRC patients. Univariate and multivariate Cox demonstrated that SERPINC1 was significantly associated with 5-year survival after radical surgery for colorectal cancer (p < 0.001). Bioinformatics predicted that SERPINC1 affects metastasis of colon cancer through epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Colony formation assay and CCK-8 assay showed that SERPINC1 promotes malignant proliferation of CRC cells, trans well assay showed that SERPINC1 promotes distant migratory behaviour of CRC cells and protein blotting assay showed that SERPINC1 may promote migration by promoting the TGF-β1-mediated EMT of CRC cells. In addition, several immunotherapy cohorts also reflected that the expression of SERPINC1 reduced the sensitivity of CRC patients to immune checkpoint therapy.

conclusionOur study identified SERPINC1 as a novel liver metastasis-associated gene in CRC. Targeting SERPINC1 may be a novel therapeutic strategy for patients with liver metastases from CRC.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorColonic NeoplasmsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionLiver NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorImmune Checkpoint Inhibitorsbiomarkerscolon cancerepithelial‐mesenchymal transitionliver metastasisserpin family C member

Identifiers

PMID38923313
PMCPMC11194682

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.