Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38923288›Full record

Trial reportClinical and experimental dental research2024

Effectiveness of Ultrasound Therapy, TheraBite Device, Masticatory Muscle Exercises, and Stabilization Splint for the Treatment of Masticatory Myofascial Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Kenaz Salloum, Mawia Karkoutly, Ibrahim Haddad, Jihad Abou Nassar

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical and experimental dental research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kenaz SalloumDepartment of Fixed Prosthodontics, Damascus University, Syria, Syrian Arab Republic.
Mawia KarkoutlyDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Damascus University, Syria, Syrian Arab Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-0227-1560
Ibrahim HaddadDepartment of Biology, Damascus University, Syria, Syrian Arab Republic.
Jihad Abou NassarDepartment of Fixed Prosthodontics, Damascus University, Syria, Syrian Arab Republic.

Funding

This research is funded by Damascus University 501100020595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyofascial pain syndrome (MPS) is a particular type of temporomandibular joint disorder. Research findings comparing various treatment approaches are scarce and controversial. Therefore, this study aimed to compare the effectiveness of ultrasound therapy, stabilization splint, TheraBite device, and masticatory muscle exercises in reducing pain intensity and improving mandibular mobility in patients with MPS.

methodsIt was a single-blind, randomized, parallel-group, active-controlled trial that took place between April 2023 and October 2023 at the Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Damascus University. Patients older than 18 years old with myofascial pain accompanied by limited jaw opening and pain lasting for at least 6 months were included. Eighty patients were randomly assigned into four groups using online randomization software: ultrasound therapy, stabilization splint, TheraBite device, and masticatory muscle exercises. Only outcome assessors were masked to treatment allocation. The exercise regimen was the exercise program for patients with TMD. The following primary outcome measures were considered at the baseline (t

resultsThe pain level changed from severe to mild at t

conclusionsAll therapies are equally effective after 5-month follow-up. However, ultrasound therapy and stabilization splints have the benefit of achieving rapid improvement.

trial registrationISRCTN20833186.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyMasticatory MusclesOcclusal SplintsUltrasonic TherapyAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementSingle-Blind MethodTemporomandibular Joint Dysfunction SyndromeTreatment OutcomeYoung Adultmyofascial painstabilization splintTheraBite deviceultrasound therapy

Identifiers

PMID38923288
PMCPMC11194472

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.