Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38923257›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2024

The complex hexaploid oil-Camellia genome traces back its phylogenomic history and multi-omics analysis of Camellia oil biosynthesis.

Huaguo Zhu, Fuqiu Wang, Zhongping Xu, Guanying Wang, Lisong Hu, Junyong Cheng, Xianhong Ge, Jinxuan Liu, Wei Chen, Qiang Li and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

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  19. Unveiling the Molecular Mechanisms of Browning inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Huaguo Zhu *College of Biology and Agricultural Resources, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang, Hubei, China.
Fuqiu Wang *National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Zhongping Xu *National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2559-9091
Guanying WangNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Lisong HuSpice and Beverage Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Wanning, Hainan, China.
Junyong ChengHubei Academy of Forestry, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Xianhong GeNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3950-210X
Jinxuan LiuNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Wei ChenNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement and National Center of Plant Gene Research (Wuhan), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7225-3785
Qiang LiNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement and National Center of Plant Gene Research (Wuhan), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Fei XueCollege of Agriculture, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.
Feng LiuCollege of Agriculture, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4693-8489
Wenying LiCollege of Biology and Agricultural Resources, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang, Hubei, China.
Lan WuCollege of Biology and Agricultural Resources, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang, Hubei, China.
Xinqi ChengCollege of Biology and Agricultural Resources, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang, Hubei, China.
Xinxin TangCollege of Biology and Agricultural Resources, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang, Hubei, China.
Chaochen YangCollege of Biology and Agricultural Resources, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang, Hubei, China.
Keith LindseyDepartment of Biosciences, Durham University, Durham, UK.
Xianlong ZhangNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7703-524X
Fang DingHubei Key Laboratory of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9697-7179
Haiyan HuSchool of Breeding and Multiplication (Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication), Hainan University, Sanya, Hainan, China.
Xiaoming HuCollege of Biology and Agricultural Resources, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang, Hubei, China.
Shuangxia JinNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1495-9154

Funding

Central Guiding Local Science and Technology Development Special Project 2022BGE229Hubei Hongshan Laboratory 2021hszd013Hubei Province Key R&D Plan 2021BBA260National Natural Science Foundation of China 31660427National Science Fund of China for Distinguished Young Scholars 32325039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oil-Camellia (Camellia oleifera), belonging to the Theaceae family Camellia, is an important woody edible oil tree species. The Camellia oil in its mature seed kernels, mainly consists of more than 90% unsaturated fatty acids, tea polyphenols, flavonoids, squalene and other active substances, which is one of the best quality edible vegetable oils in the world. However, genetic research and molecular breeding on oil-Camellia are challenging due to its complex genetic background. Here, we successfully report a chromosome-scale genome assembly for a hexaploid oil-Camellia cultivar Changlin40. This assembly contains 8.80 Gb genomic sequences with scaffold N50 of 180.0 Mb and 45 pseudochromosomes comprising 15 homologous groups with three members each, which contain 135 868 genes with an average length of 3936 bp. Referring to the diploid genome, intragenomic and intergenomic comparisons of synteny indicate homologous chromosomal similarity and changes. Moreover, comparative and evolutionary analyses reveal three rounds of whole-genome duplication (WGD) events, as well as the possible diversification of hexaploid Changlin40 with diploid occurred approximately 9.06 million years ago (MYA). Furthermore, through the combination of genomics, transcriptomics and metabolomics approaches, a complex regulatory network was constructed and allows to identify potential key structural genes (SAD, FAD2 and FAD3) and transcription factors (AP2 and C2H2) that regulate the metabolism of Camellia oil, especially for unsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis. Overall, the genomic resource generated from this study has great potential to accelerate the research for the molecular biology and genetic improvement of hexaploid oil-Camellia, as well as to understand polyploid genome evolution.

Indexed as

CamelliaGenome, PlantPhylogenyPlant OilsPolyploidyMultiomicsPlant Oilscamellia oil biosynthesischromosome‐scale genome assemblyhexaploidOil‐Camellia (Camellia oleifera)whole‐genome duplication

Identifiers

PMID38923257
PMCPMC11536451

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