ArticleDocumenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology2024
Crossed VEP asymmetry in a patient with AHR-linked infantile nystagmus and foveal hypoplasia.
Article in Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Abstract
introductionInfantile nystagmus and foveal hypoplasia associated with AHR gene defects is a newly recognized and rare disorder. Our aim was to present a patient with a novel biallelic AHR pathogenic variant with electrophysiological evidence of chiasmal misrouting. MATERIALS AND
methodsComplete ocular examination, fundus imaging, visual evoked potentials (VEP) and full-field electroretinography were performed at initial presentation. Genetic testing was performed by whole exome sequencing.
resultsFemale patient of 6 years old presented a reduced best corrected visual acuity, an infantile nystagmus and a grade III typical foveal hypoplasia without ocular hypopigmentation. A crossed asymmetry was discovered on pattern onset/offset VEP. Genetic testing put in evidence a novel homozygous variant in AHR: c.2242del, p. (Gln748Lysfs
conclusionAHR gene defects could be associated with infantile nystagmus, foveal hypoplasia and chiasmal misrouting.
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