Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38922460›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2024

Optical coherence tomography angiography as a potential tool in differential diagnosis of multiple sclerosis and rheumatic disorders with central nervous system involvement.

Ewa Abecasis Fernandes, Paula Wildner, Magdalena Oset, Małgorzata Siger, Mariusz Stasiołek, Mariola Matysiak, Michał Wilczyński

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International ophthalmology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ewa Abecasis FernandesDepartment of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-414, Lodz, Poland. ewa.zydorczak@gmail.com.
Paula WildnerDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-414, Lodz, Poland.
Magdalena OsetDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-414, Lodz, Poland.
Małgorzata SigerDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-414, Lodz, Poland.
Mariusz StasiołekDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-414, Lodz, Poland.
Mariola MatysiakDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-414, Lodz, Poland.
Michał WilczyńskiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-414, Lodz, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study is to analyse whether optical coherence tomography angiography (angio-OCT, OCTA) measurements can be a useful tool to differentiate central nervous system (CNS) involvement in rheumatic disorders (RD) from multiple sclerosis (MS).

methodsA total of 85 patients- 41 with MS, 21 with RD with CNS involvement and 23 healthy controls were included in the study. All individuals underwent OCTA and the following parameters were measured in each eye separately: average foveal and parafoveal vessel density (VD), average foveal and parafoveal vessel length (VL) of the superficial capillary plexus (SCP) and deep capillary plexus (DCP), as well as area, perimeter, and circularity of the foveal avascular zone.

resultsOCTA showed a VD reduction in the foveal region of the SCP in eyes of RD patients when compared to MS patients (21.96 ± 3.39 vs.23.88 ± 3.05 (p = 0.003)). There have been no significant differences in any of the assessed parameters that is average VD and total average VL in the foveal area of the SCP as well as of the DCP in the general population comprising healthy controls, MS and RD groups (p > 0.05 for all).

conclusionsOur results suggest that an OCTA finding of decreased VD in the foveal region of the SCP may be considered as a potentially useful biomarker of RD in comparison with MS patients.

Indexed as

Fluorescein AngiographyMultiple SclerosisRetinal VesselsRheumatic DiseasesTomography, Optical CoherenceAdultDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleFovea CentralisFundus OculiHumansMaleMiddle AgedDifferential diagnosisMultiple sclerosisOptical coherence tomography angiographyRheumatic disorders

Identifiers

PMID38922460
PMCPMC11208227

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.