Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38922414›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2024

Does global spinal alignment affect the use of walking aids after multi-segment spinal fixation for patients with ASD? A multicenter retrospective study.

Jun Ouchida, Hiroaki Nakashima, Sadayuki Ito, Naoki Segi, Ippei Yamauchi, Ryotaro Oishi, Yuichi Miyairi, Yoshinori Morita, Yukihito Ode, Yasuhiro Nagatani and 12 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Jun OuchidaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya-shi, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Hiroaki NakashimaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya-shi, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan. hirospine@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0039-9678
Sadayuki ItoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya-shi, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Naoki SegiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya-shi, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Ippei YamauchiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya-shi, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Ryotaro OishiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya-shi, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Yuichi MiyairiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya-shi, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Yoshinori MoritaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya-shi, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Yukihito OdeDepartment of Orthopaedics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya-shi, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Yasuhiro NagataniDepartment of Orthopaedics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya-shi, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Yuya OkadaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya-shi, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Mikito TsushimaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Konan Kosei Hospital, Konan, Japan.
Masaaki MachinoDepartment of Orthopedics and Spine Surgery, Meijo Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Kyotaro OtaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Toyota Kosei Hospital, Toyota, Japan.
Hiroto TachiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Toyota Kosei Hospital, Toyota, Japan.
Yujiro KagamiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo, Japan.
Ryuichi ShinjoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Anjo Kosei Hospital, Anjo, Japan.
Tetsuya OharaDepartment of Orthopedics and Spine Surgery, Meijo Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Taichi TsujiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Toyota Kosei Hospital, Toyota, Japan.
Tokumi KanemuraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Konan Kosei Hospital, Konan, Japan.
Shiro ImagamaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya-shi, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Adult Spinal Deformity Study Group of the Nagoya Spine Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to clarify the relation between global spinal alignment and the necessity of walking aid use in patients with adult spinal deformity (ASD) and to investigate the impact of spinal fixation on mobility status after surgery.

methodsIn total, 456 older patients with ASD who had multi-segment spinal fixation surgery and were registered in a multi-center database were investigated. Patients under 60 years of age and those unable to walk preoperatively were excluded. Patients were classified by their mobility status into the independent, cane, and walker groups. Comparison analysis was conducted using radiographic spinopelvic parameters and the previously reported global spine balance (GSB) classification. In addition, preoperative and 2 years postoperative mobility statuses were investigated.

resultsOf 261 patients analyzed, 66 used walking aids (canes, 46; walkers, 20). Analysis of preoperative radiographical parameters showed increased pelvic incidence and pelvic incidence-lumbar lordosis mismatch in the walker group and increased sagittal vertebral axis in the cane and walker groups versus the independent group. Analysis of GSB classification showed a higher percentage of walker use in those with severe imbalance (grade 3) in the sagittal classification but not in the coronal classification. While postoperative radiographical improvements were noted, there was no significant difference in the use of walking aids before and 2 years after surgery (P = 0.085).

conclusionA significant correlation was found between "sagittal" spinal imbalance and increased reliance on walking aids, particularly walkers. However, the limitation of improvement in postoperative mobility status suggested that multiple factors influence the mobility ability of elderly patients with ASD.

Indexed as

WalkingAgedAged, 80 and overCanesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSpinal CurvaturesSpinal FusionSpineTreatment OutcomeWalkersAdult spinal deformityGait functionSpinal alignmentSpinopelvic parametersSurgical outcomeWalking aids

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.