Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38922206›Full record

ArticleBrazilian oral research2024

Association between underlying dentin shadows (ICDAS 4) and OHRQoL among adolescents from southern Brazil.

Patrícia Kolling Marquezan, Letícia Donato Comim, Débora Nunes de Oliveira Racki, Ângela Dalla Nora, Luana Severo Alves, Julio Eduardo do Amaral Zenkner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian oral research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Patrícia Kolling MarquezanUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM, Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5061-6039
Letícia Donato ComimUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9386-4785
Débora Nunes de Oliveira RackiUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-6613-3717
Ângela Dalla NoraUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM, Department of Stomatology, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6053-9591
Luana Severo AlvesUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0110-7929
Julio Eduardo do Amaral ZenknerUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM, Department of Stomatology, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0302-4449

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the association between underlying dentin shadows (UDS) and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among 15-19-year-old adolescents from southern Brazil. This population-based cross-sectional study included a representative sample of 1,197 15-19-year-old adolescents attending 31 public and private schools from Santa Maria, Brazil. The Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) was used to evaluate the OHRQoL, and clinical examinations were performed by two calibrated examiners (intra/interexaminer kappa values for caries examination ≥ 0.80) to diagnose UDS (ICDAS code 4 caries lesions). Sociodemographic information and clinical characteristics (overall caries experience, traumatic dental injury, malocclusion, and gingivitis) were also collected as adjusting variables. Multilevel Poisson regression models were used to assess the association between UDS and OHRQoL. Rate ratios (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were estimated. The UDS prevalence was 8.8% (n = 106 adolescents). In the adjusted models, adolescents with UDS had poorer OHRQoL than those without UDS, and the strength of the association was dependent on the number of lesions per individual. Individuals with 1-2 UDS had a mean OHIP-14 score 8% higher (RR = 1.08; 95%CI: 1.01-1.17) than adolescents without UDS, while those with 3-4 UDS had a mean score 35% higher (RR = 1.35; 95%CI: 1.12-1.63). This negative association was related to physical disability, psychological disability, social disability, and handicap domains. This study showed that UDS was associated negatively with OHRQoL among 15-19-year-old adolescents from southern Brazil. The negative effect of UDS on OHRQoL emphasizes the importance of addressing issues regarding OHRQoL even in the posterior teeth of adolescents.

Indexed as

Dental CariesDentinOral HealthQuality of LifeSocioeconomic FactorsAdolescentBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePoisson DistributionPrevalenceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38922206
PMCPMC11376617

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.