Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38922039›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2024

Fungal Keratitis, Epidemiology and Outcomes in a Tropical Australian Setting.

Leah N Kim, Hema Karthik, Kate Elizabeth Proudmore, Sarah Elizabeth Kidd, Robert William Baird

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Leah N KimOphthalmology Department, Royal Darwin Hospital, 105 Rocklands Drive, Tiwi, NT 0811, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3829-1697
Hema KarthikOphthalmology Department, Royal Darwin Hospital, 105 Rocklands Drive, Tiwi, NT 0811, Australia.
Kate Elizabeth ProudmoreTerritory Pathology, Royal Darwin Hospital, 105 Rocklands Drive, Tiwi, NT 0811, Australia.
Sarah Elizabeth KiddNational Mycology Reference Centre, Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, SA Pathology, Frome Road, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5957-4178
Robert William BairdTerritory Pathology, Royal Darwin Hospital, 105 Rocklands Drive, Tiwi, NT 0811, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2006-5277

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFungal keratitis is an ophthalmic emergency that can cause visual impairment and blindness. We reviewed the epidemiology and clinical features of fungal keratitis in a tropical Australian setting.

objectivesTo document the clinical and microbiological characteristics of fungal keratitis in an Australian tropical setting.

methodsA retrospective cohort study of patients with fungal keratitis from October 2014 to December 2022 was conducted at Royal Darwin Hospital, Northern Territory, Australia. We reviewed all patients with culture-proven fungal keratitis and their outcomes.

resultsThere were 31 patients identified. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander (ATSI) patients were of a significantly younger median age (28 years) compared to non-ATSI patients (42 years), and they also presented later to health care. Contact lens use and ocular trauma were the most common predisposing factors. Most patients presented with a corneal infiltrate and corneal epithelial defect, and the central visual axis was affected in 54% of patients.

conclusionsOur series is different and reveals a wider range of fungal species identified over the 7 years of the study, in particular, a range of

Indexed as

fungalkeratitistropical

Identifiers

PMID38922039
PMCPMC11209044

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.