Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38921960›Full record

ArticlePharmacy (Basel, Switzerland)2024

The Role of a Clinical Pharmacist in the Identification of Potentially Inadequate Drugs Prescribed to the Geriatric Population in Low-Resource Settings Using the Beers Criteria: A Pilot Study.

Tijana Kovačević, Maja Savić Davidović, Vedrana Barišić, Emir Fazlić, Siniša Miljković, Vlado Djajić, Branislava Miljković, Peđa Kovačević

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacy (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tijana KovačevićUniversity Clinical Centre of Republic of Srpska, 78000 Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Maja Savić DavidovićHemofarm, 78000 Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Vedrana BarišićUniversity Clinical Centre of Republic of Srpska, 78000 Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.ORCID 0000-0002-6083-9583
Emir FazlićFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Sarajevo, 71000 Sarajevo, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Siniša MiljkovićUniversity Clinical Centre of Republic of Srpska, 78000 Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Vlado DjajićUniversity Clinical Centre of Republic of Srpska, 78000 Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Branislava MiljkovićFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0001-5088-5976
Peđa KovačevićUniversity Clinical Centre of Republic of Srpska, 78000 Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.ORCID 0000-0001-6654-5351

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Population aging is a global phenomenon. Each country in the world faces an increased number of older persons in the total population. With aging, a high prevalence of multiple chronic diseases occurs, leading to the use of complex therapeutic regimens and often to polypharmacy. Potentially inappropriate medication (PIM) is a medicine prescribed to a patient for whom the risks outweigh the benefits. Today, several tools are used to evaluate the use of pharmacotherapy in older adults, one of them is the 2019 AGS Beers Criteria. In this prospective, pilot study, we aimed to investigate if the number of PIMs in elderly patients would be significantly reduced if a clinical pharmacist performed a pharmacotherapy review. The study included 66 patients over 65 years of age who were hospitalized at the 1200-bed university hospital. The intervention was conducted by a clinical pharmacist who reviewed the patients' pharmacotherapy and provided written suggestions to physicians. The pharmacotherapy was again reviewed at the patients' discharge from the hospital. A total number of 204 PIMs were identified in the pharmacotherapy of the study population. At discharge, the number of PIMs decreased to 67. A total of 67% of the pharmacist's suggestions were accepted by the physicians. The pharmacist's intervention led to significant decrease in the number of PIMs on patients' discharge letters.

Indexed as

Beers criteriaclinical pharmacistelderlypotentially inappropriate medication

Identifiers

PMID38921960
PMCPMC11207722

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.