Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38921334›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of an Attitude about Euthanasia Scale in Portuguese Older Adults with Mixed Anxiety-Depressive Disorder.

Luís Fonseca, Luísa Castro, Andreia Gonçalves, Francesco Monteleone, Guilhermina Rêgo, Rui Nunes

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Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Luís FonsecaBioethics Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-6984-0612
Luísa CastroDepartment of Community Medicine, Information and Health Decisions Sciences, MEDICIS, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-450 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-1312-0154
Andreia GonçalvesPsychogeriatrics Unity, Psychiatry Department, Senhora da Oliveira Hospital, 4835-044 Guimarães, Portugal.
Francesco MonteleonePsychogeriatrics Unity, Psychiatry Department, Senhora da Oliveira Hospital, 4835-044 Guimarães, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-6813-6789
Guilhermina RêgoBioethics Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-8590-9832
Rui NunesBioethics Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-1377-9899

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

On 25 May 2023, the Portuguese parliament approved the decriminalisation of euthanasia for incurable illnesses. As the experiences of other countries show us, it will be a matter of time before mental disorders are addressed. Studying the phenomenon, particularly in vulnerable groups, in advance is essential for proper law drafting. Therefore, instruments that allow an objective assessment and comparison between groups must be available. This study aims to explore the validation of Faria's attitude about euthanasia scale in Portuguese older adults with mixed anxiety-depressive disorder. A sample of 114 older adults with mixed anxiety-depressive disorder collected by convenience in the Psychiatry Department of Senhora da Oliveira Hospital in Portugal was included. The pre-final version of the scale was tested in a small group with good results. The validity of the internal structure was analysed using exploratory factorial analysis. The internal consistency study verified reliability. For construct validity, we assessed the correlation with other validated scales measuring attitudes toward euthanasia, cognitive performance, personality and empathy. The attitude about euthanasia scale showed good internal consistency. One factor was retained in the principal component analysis. Significant correlations verified construct validity. The results support the scale's usefulness and validity. This study makes available a unique instrument to assess the overall tendency of the attitudes towards euthanasia from the European-Portuguese perspective, which can be used, for example, to compare Portuguese with Brazilian older adults suffering from the same disorder. Furthermore, the adapted scale paves the way for other cross-cultural translations, adaptations, validations, and comparative analyses.

Indexed as

anxietydepressioneuthanasiaolder adultspsychometricsscale

Identifiers

PMID38921334
PMCPMC11204183

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.