Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38920654›Full record

ReviewCells2024

Oligodendrocyte Progenitors in Glial Scar: A Bet on Remyelination.

Davide Marangon, Juliana Helena Castro E Silva, Valentina Cerrato, Enrica Boda, Davide Lecca

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. NG2 Glia and Cellular Crosstalk in Health and Disease: Focus on Spinal Cord Injury.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2026
    Review
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  7. Review
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  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Davide MarangonLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology of Purinergic Transmission, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2606-8110
Juliana Helena Castro E SilvaLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology of Purinergic Transmission, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8403-6016
Valentina CerratoDepartment of Neuroscience Rita Levi-Montalcini, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0029-485X
Enrica BodaDepartment of Neuroscience Rita Levi-Montalcini, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1006-2577
Davide LeccaLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology of Purinergic Transmission, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3258-363X

Funding

European Union PNRR M4C2-Investimento 1.4-CN00000041Ministero dell'università e della ricerca 20224YJBBPMinistero dell'università e della ricerca 2022AJ3FHAMinistero dell'università e della ricerca P20225Z3J5Telethon Foundation GMR22T1066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) represent a subtype of glia, giving rise to oligodendrocytes, the myelin-forming cells in the central nervous system (CNS). While OPCs are highly proliferative during development, they become relatively quiescent during adulthood, when their fate is strictly influenced by the extracellular context. In traumatic injuries and chronic neurodegenerative conditions, including those of autoimmune origin, oligodendrocytes undergo apoptosis, and demyelination starts. Adult OPCs become immediately activated; they migrate at the lesion site and proliferate to replenish the damaged area, but their efficiency is hampered by the presence of a glial scar-a barrier mainly formed by reactive astrocytes, microglia and the deposition of inhibitory extracellular matrix components. If, on the one hand, a glial scar limits the lesion spreading, it also blocks tissue regeneration. Therapeutic strategies aimed at reducing astrocyte or microglia activation and shifting them toward a neuroprotective phenotype have been proposed, whereas the role of OPCs has been largely overlooked. In this review, we have considered the glial scar from the perspective of OPCs, analysing their behaviour when lesions originate and exploring the potential therapies aimed at sustaining OPCs to efficiently differentiate and promote remyelination.

Indexed as

CicatrixNeurogliaOligodendrocyte Precursor CellsRemyelinationAnimalsCell DifferentiationHumansMyelin SheathOligodendrogliaastrocytesCNS lesiondemyelinationgliamultiple sclerosisoligodendrocytesproteoglycansremyelinationspinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID38920654
PMCPMC11202012

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.