Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38919243›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Air Nozzle Injury: Barotrauma Resulted From an Industrial Accident.

Ashok N Mhaske, Nishi Gupta, Abhishek Mishra, Shubham Jaiswal, Chirag Dausage, Jyoti Meena, Gourav Goyal

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ashok N MhaskeDepartment of General Surgery, People's College of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, People's University, Bhopal, IND.
Nishi GuptaDepartment of General Surgery, People's College of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, People's University, Bhopal, IND.
Abhishek MishraDepartment of General Surgery, People's College of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, People's University, Bhopal, IND.
Shubham JaiswalDepartment of General Surgery, People's College of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, People's University, Bhopal, IND.
Chirag DausageDepartment of General Surgery, People's College of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, People's University, Bhopal, IND.
Jyoti MeenaDepartment of General Surgery, People's College of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, People's University, Bhopal, IND.
Gourav GoyalDepartment of General Surgery, People's College of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, People's University, Bhopal, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Industrial accidents involving compressed air can lead to significant colonic injuries, ranging from minor tears to complete perforations. This study investigates a case of colonic barotrauma in a 40-year-old male oil refinery worker who suffered symptoms of lower abdominal discomfort, distension, and tenderness following the application of compressed air to his anus. Diagnostic tests, including blood count, abdominal X-ray, and ultrasonography, indicated fecal impaction, dilated bowel loops, and free gas under the diaphragm. An exploratory laparotomy revealed a 4 cm x 2 cm hole in the colon at the hepatic flexure. There were also small breaks in the mucosa at the junction of the recto-sigmoid. We surgically repaired the perforation with primary closure, metrogyl lavage, and the placement of an intra-abdominal pelvic drain. Two weeks later, the patient recovered without any complications and was discharged. This case report highlights the severe risks of non-medical compressed air exposure, as well as the critical need for immediate surgical intervention and preventive safety measures in industrial settings.

Indexed as

colonic barotraumacolon perforationcompressed airexploratory laparotomyindustrial accidentsurgical management

Identifiers

PMID38919243
PMCPMC11197677

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.