Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38919177›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2024

Impact of distension pressure on saphenous vein endothelial injury in coronary artery bypass grafting.

Patralekha Das, Azhar Sayyed, Sundar Bharath, Sufina Shales, Mrinalendu Das, Sanjib Pattari, Pradeep Narayan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Patralekha DasNH Rabindranath Tagore International Institute of Cardiac Sciences, Narayana Health, 124, EM Bypass, Mukundapur, Kolkata, 700099 India.
Azhar SayyedNH Rabindranath Tagore International Institute of Cardiac Sciences, Narayana Health, 124, EM Bypass, Mukundapur, Kolkata, 700099 India.
Sundar BharathNH Rabindranath Tagore International Institute of Cardiac Sciences, Narayana Health, 124, EM Bypass, Mukundapur, Kolkata, 700099 India.
Sufina ShalesNH Rabindranath Tagore International Institute of Cardiac Sciences, Narayana Health, 124, EM Bypass, Mukundapur, Kolkata, 700099 India.
Mrinalendu DasNH Rabindranath Tagore International Institute of Cardiac Sciences, Narayana Health, 124, EM Bypass, Mukundapur, Kolkata, 700099 India.
Sanjib PattariNH Rabindranath Tagore International Institute of Cardiac Sciences, Narayana Health, 124, EM Bypass, Mukundapur, Kolkata, 700099 India.
Pradeep NarayanNH Rabindranath Tagore International Institute of Cardiac Sciences, Narayana Health, 124, EM Bypass, Mukundapur, Kolkata, 700099 India.ORCID 0000-0002-3843-1338

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Long saphenous vein grafts (LSVGs) are pivotal conduits in coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), yet concerns persist regarding early failure and long-term patency. Endothelial damage, a potent initiator of graft failure, necessitates exploration of factors contributing to endothelial injury during LSVG preparation. Methods: A prospective, single-center study was conducted, assessing the impact of unregulated distension pressure on LSVG endothelium during CABG. Histological and CD31 (cluster of differentiation 31) immunohistochemical analyses were performed on 21 paired vein samples, categorized into non-distended (group A) and distended (group B) groups. Pressure recordings were obtained using different syringe sizes during vein distension. Results: Histological examination revealed a significantly higher percentage of endothelial cell loss in distended veins (31.95% ± 31.31) compared to non-distended veins (11.67% ± 28.65) ( Conclusion: Unregulated distension pressure during LSVG preparation is associated with greater endothelial damage, as evidenced by histological and immunohistochemical analyses. The inverse relationship between syringe size and pressure underscores the importance of controlled distension.

Indexed as

Distension pressureEndothelial injurySaphenous vein grafts

Identifiers

PMID38919177
PMCPMC11194250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.