Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38918991›Full record

ArticleCurrent neurovascular research2024

Neutrophil-to-albumin Ratio as a Prognostic Factor in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke.

Jiajia Bao, Yang Zhang, Mengmeng Ma, Jian Wang, Xin Jiang, Jian Guo, Li He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current neurovascular research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jiajia BaoDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yang ZhangDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Mengmeng MaDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jian WangDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xin JiangDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jian GuoDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Li HeDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Grant nos. 2020M673248 and 2022M722265]National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) Grant no. 82271360
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeutrophil-To-Albumin Ratio (NAR) is a novel inflammatory biomarker. However, the potential prognostic value of NAR in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) remains unclear. This study aimed to evaluate whether NAR levels correlated with the 3-month modified Rankin scale (mRS) in patients with AIS.

methodsAIS patients were included in this retrospective study. NAR was calculated as the ratio of absolute neutrophil count to serum albumin level. Logistic regression analyses were used to investigate the effect of NAR on 3-month mRS of AIS. The predictive values of NAR, albumin level, and neutrophil count were compared utilizing receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. Moreover, subgroup analyses and interaction tests were conducted to evaluate the consistency of NAR's effect on AIS prognosis.

resultsOf the 780 patients included, 403 (51.67%) had a poor clinical outcome (mRS 3-6) at 3 months. NAR was independently correlated to 3-month poor functional outcome after adjusting for confounders (Odds ratios (OR), 9.34; 95% confidence intervals (CI), 1.09 to 80.13; p =0.0417). Subgroup analysis showed a relative effect consistent with the overall population results, and no statistical interactions were found in the subgroups (all p for interaction > 0.05). The ROC curve showed that the prognosis-related cutoff value for NAR was 0.123, with corresponding specificity and sensitivity of 53.55% and 63.94%, respectively. When comparing the predictive power, NAR (0.590; 95%CI 0.549-0.630) exhibited the highest area under the curve (AUC) of ROC compared to neutrophils (0.584; 95%CI 0.543-0.624) and albumin (0.540; 95%CI 0.500-0.581).

conclusionThere is a positive relationship between NAR levels and 3-month poor functional outcomes in AIS patients, supporting the potential of NAR as a readily available and economic serum biomarker for the early identification of AIS prognosis. Further studies are required to validate the prognostic value and clinical utility of the NAR.

Indexed as

Ischemic StrokeNeutrophilsAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesROC CurveSerum AlbuminBiomarkersSerum AlbuminAISinflammatory biomarkerNARNeutrophil-to-albumin ratioprognosisreceiver operating characteristicserum biomarker.

Identifiers

PMID38918991
PMCPMC11774307

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