Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38918806›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2024

Comparing gene expression profiles of adults with isolated spinal tuberculosis to disseminated spinal tuberculosis identified by

Julian Scherer, Sandra L Mukasa, Karen Wolmarans, Reto Guler, Tessa Kotze, Taeksun Song, Robert Dunn, Maritz Laubscher, Hans-Christoph Pape, Michael Held and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05610098 (Comparing Gene Expression Profiles of Adults With Isolated Spinal TB to Disseminated Spinal TB Identified by 18FDG-PET/CT at Time of Diagnosis, 6-and 12-months Follow-up), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05610098 recruitingnot on this map

Comparing Gene Expression Profiles of Adults With Isolated Spinal TB to Disseminated Spinal TB Identified by 18FDG-PET/CT at Time of Diagnosis, 6-and 12-months Follow-up

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of Cape TownRan2022 to 2026Enrolled100ConditionsTuberculosis, Spinal, Tuberculosis, Osteoarticular, Tuberculosis, Mycobacterium Infections
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Julian SchererGeneral Medicine & Global Health (GMGH), Department of Medicine and Orthopaedic Research Unit (ORU), Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Sandra L MukasaDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Health Science, General Medicine and Global Health (GMGH), University of Cape Town, 4Th Floor, Chris Barnard Building, Anzio Road, Observatory, Cape Town, 7925, South Africa.
Karen WolmaransDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Health Science, General Medicine and Global Health (GMGH), University of Cape Town, 4Th Floor, Chris Barnard Building, Anzio Road, Observatory, Cape Town, 7925, South Africa.
Reto GulerInstitute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine (IDM), Department of Pathology, Division of Immunology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Tessa KotzeDepartment of Medicine, CUBIC, PETCT, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Taeksun SongDivision of Medical Microbiology, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine (IDM), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Robert DunnOrthopaedic Research Unit (ORU), Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Health Science, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Maritz LaubscherOrthopaedic Research Unit (ORU), Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Health Science, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Hans-Christoph PapeDepartment of Traumatology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Michael HeldOrthopaedic Research Unit (ORU), Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Health Science, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Friedrich ThienemannDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Health Science, General Medicine and Global Health (GMGH), University of Cape Town, 4Th Floor, Chris Barnard Building, Anzio Road, Observatory, Cape Town, 7925, South Africa. friedrich.thienemann@uct.ac.za.

Funding

AO Spine AOS-DIA-22-029-TRAEDCTP2, European Union RIA2017T- 2004-StatinTB
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTuberculosis (TB) is one of the top ten causes of death worldwide, with approximately 10 million cases annually. Focus has been on pulmonary TB, while extrapulmonary TB (EPTB) has received little attention. Diagnosis of EPTB remains challenging due to the invasive procedures required for sample collection. Spinal TB (STB) accounts for 10% of EPTB and often leads to lifelong debilitating disease due to devastating spinal deformation and compression of neural structures. Little is known about the extent of disease, although both isolated STB and a disseminated form of STB have been described. In our Spinal TB X cohort study, we aim to describe the clinical phenotype of STB using whole-body

methodsA single-centre, prospective cohort study will be established to describe the distributional pattern of STB detected by whole-body DISCUSSION: The Spinal TB X cohort study is the first prospective cohort study using whole-body 18FDG-PET/CT scans in patients with microbiologically confirmed spinal tuberculosis. Dual imaging techniques of the spine using

trial registrationThe study has been registered on ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05610098).

Indexed as

Fluorodeoxyglucose F18Positron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyTuberculosis, SpinalAdultCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGene Expression ProfilingHumansMaleProspective StudiesRadiopharmaceuticalsTime FactorsTranscriptomeTreatment OutcomeFluorodeoxyglucose F18RadiopharmaceuticalsExtrapulmonaryMusculoskeletalPott`s diseaseSpinalSpondylodiscitisTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID38918806
PMCPMC11202394

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.