Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38918794›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2024

Mental health and BMI in children and adolescents during one year in obesity treatment.

Katrine Decker Iversen, Trine Pagh Pedersen, Mette Rasmussen, Maj-Britt Lundsgaard Hansen, Birgitte Højgaard Roikjer, Grete Teilmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The Association Between Affect and Adiposity in Childhood and Adolescence: A Systematic Review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Katrine Decker IversenDepartment of Pediatrics, The Children's Obesity Clinic, Copenhagen University Hospital - North Zealand, Hillerød, Denmark. katrine_iversen@hotmail.com.
Trine Pagh PedersenNational Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Mette RasmussenNational Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Maj-Britt Lundsgaard HansenDepartment of Pediatrics, The Children's Obesity Clinic, Copenhagen University Hospital - North Zealand, Hillerød, Denmark.
Birgitte Højgaard RoikjerDepartment of Pediatrics, The Children's Obesity Clinic, Copenhagen University Hospital - North Zealand, Hillerød, Denmark.
Grete TeilmannDepartment of Pediatrics, The Children's Obesity Clinic, Copenhagen University Hospital - North Zealand, Hillerød, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental health plays a major role in children and adolescents with obesity. The aim of this study was (1) to compare mental health in children with obesity with the background population and (2) to investigate if mental health changed during one year in an obesity treatment program.

methodsData on self-reported mental health was collected in 107 children and adolescents (mean age 13.2 years) with obesity at first visit in an obesity treatment program and at one year follow-up (n = 47). Mental health was assessed by eight questions from the Danish Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) questionnaire: (1) self-rated health (2) life satisfaction (3) feeling low (4) body-image (5) loneliness (6) self-esteem (7) self-efficacy and (8) social competence. Data was compared to a reference population based on HBSC data. BMI-SDS was based on Danish reference values.

resultsChildren and adolescents with obesity had significantly higher odds of reporting negative body image and feeling low and lower odds of reporting high self-rated health and high self-esteem compared to a reference population. There was no difference between the groups regarding life-satisfaction, social competence, self-efficacy or feeling lonely. There were no significant changes in mental health from first visit to one-year follow-up.

conclusionOur findings highlight the mental health difficulties in children and adolescents with obesity, and the importance of addressing these issues in obesity treatment. The results also indicate that children with obesity have psychosocial resources that should be exploited in treatment protocols.

Indexed as

Body ImageBody Mass IndexMental HealthPediatric ObesitySelf ConceptSelf EfficacyAdolescentChildDenmarkFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLonelinessMalePersonal SatisfactionSelf ReportAdolescentsChildhoodMental healthObesity

Identifiers

PMID38918794
PMCPMC11201871

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.