Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38918758›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Place of residence and blood sugar testing practices among men: insights from the 2021 Madagascar demographic and health survey.

Joshua Okyere, Castro Ayebeng, Barbara Sakyi, Kwamena Sekyi Dickson

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Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Joshua OkyereDepartment of Population and Health, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana. joshuaokyere54@gmail.com.
Castro AyebengDepartment of Population and Health, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Barbara SakyiDepartment of Population and Health, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Kwamena Sekyi DicksonDepartment of Population and Health, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn 2021, Madagascar had approximately 13,919 people living with diabetes, with 66.1% of cases being undiagnosed. The implication is that this population are at high risk of developing diabetes complications which will affect their quality of life. However, promoting the uptake of screening practices such as the blood glucose test among the asymptomatic population would offer a chance to reduce the prevalence of undiagnosed diabetes in the country. This study examined the association between place of residence and blood sugar testing practices among men in Madagascar.

methodsSecondary data from the men recode file of the 2021 Madagascar Demographic and Health Survey (MDHS) was used. A sample of 9,035 were used for the analysis. Descriptive and multivariate analyses were performed in STATA version 14. The results are presented in adjusted odds ratio (AOR) with the corresponding 95% confidence interval.

resultsOnly 5.83% reported to have ever had their blood glucose/sugar tested by a health professional. Residing in rural areas was associated in lower likelihood of undergoing a test to check one's blood sugar level [AOR = 0.23; 95%CI = 0.19-0.28] compared to those in urban areas. This association remained consistent even after adjusting for the effects of covariates [AOR = 0.67; 95%CI = 0.52-0.86].

conclusionWe conclude that place of residence plays a significant role in influencing men's decision to test their blood glucose level. It is, therefore, imperative for the Madagascar Public Health Department to liaise with the government to bridge the rural-urban disparities in terms of accessibility to blood glucose testing services. Practically, this can be achieved by instituting community-based health services centers in the rural areas of Madagascar to mitigate the rural-urban disparities. Also, health education campaigns to raise men's awareness about the need to test their blood glucose level must necessarily target older men, those without formal education, those without health insurance, and men who have been diagnosed with hypertension.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseHealth SurveysAdolescentAdultAgedDiabetes MellitusHumansMadagascarMaleMiddle AgedResidence CharacteristicsRural PopulationUrban PopulationYoung AdultBlood GlucoseDiabetesHealth service researchMadagascarPreventive medicinePublic HealthScreening

Identifiers

PMID38918758
PMCPMC11197228

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