Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38918705›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

Impact of Vancomycin trough levels monitoring on uncomplicated methilcillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia in chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis, retrospective cohort.

Julian Felipe Ramirez-Osorio, Juan Esteban Velez-Hernandez, Nathalia Fernandez-Castaño, David Felipe Rojas-Hernandez, Fabian Jaimes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Julian Felipe Ramirez-OsorioDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Alma Mater de Antioquia, Carrera 77 B # 47 - 113, 050031, Medellín, Antioquia, Colombia.
Juan Esteban Velez-HernandezDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Alma Mater de Antioquia, Carrera 77 B # 47 - 113, 050031, Medellín, Antioquia, Colombia. juan.velez30@udea.edu.co.
Nathalia Fernandez-CastañoUniversity of Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
David Felipe Rojas-HernandezUniversity of Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Fabian JaimesDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Alma Mater de Antioquia, Carrera 77 B # 47 - 113, 050031, Medellín, Antioquia, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCKD patients on hemodialysis (HD) with Staphylococcus aureus (SA) bacteremia present high morbidity, mortality and increased risk of MRSA. Vancomycin is the antibiotic of choice in these cases, it has a narrow therapeutic margin and inadequate dosage generates a risk of toxicity, therefore, the recommendation is to dosage it through serum levels.

methodsThis is a retrospective cohort study in 3 hospitals of third level of complexity in the city of Medellin in which there were differences in the measurement and implementation of vancomycin25 dosage based on trough levels (VL) in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis (CKD- HD) with uncomplicated bacteremia based infection by methilcillin-resistant Staphyloccocus aureus (MRSA). The primary outcome was the composite of hospital mortality, clinical response (fever, hemodynamic instability and altered consciousness), complications associated with bacteremia, or bacteriological response failure (positive cultures at first week follow-up) at 7 days. The composite variables were analyzed individually as secondary outcomes.

resultsThe main unadjusted outcome (OR 1.3, CI 0.6 - 2.7) and adjusted for age, Charlson index, loading dose, initial dose, dosing frequency and MIC to vancomycin (OR 1.2, CI 0.5 - 2.7). Regarding adjusted secondary outcomes: clinical response (OR 1.4 CI 0.3 - 5.8), death (OR 1.3 CI 0.3 - 4.6) and complications (OR 0.9, CI 0.37 - 2.2).

conclusionsWe conclude that the measurement of trough levels in patients with HD-CKD does not modify the composite outcome. The main limitation is the sample size and type of study, randomized control trials may be required to confirm the results presented.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacteremiaMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusRenal DialysisRenal Insufficiency, ChronicStaphylococcal InfectionsVancomycinAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsVancomycinBacteremiaCKD-HDMRSATrough levelsVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID38918705
PMCPMC11202374

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.