Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38918675›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2024

HEPPAR1 and PIWIL2 as Panel Markers for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Gehan Hammad, Mona Magdy, Tarek Aboushousha, Amr Abdelraouf, Samah Mamdouh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gehan HammadFaculty of Biotechnology, October University for Modern Sciences & Arts (MSA), Giza, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-3333-5005
Mona MagdyDepartment of Pathology, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, (TBRI), Giza, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-0738-1278
Tarek AboushoushaDepartment of Pathology, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, (TBRI), Giza, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-6686-2442
Amr AbdelraoufDepartment of Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery, National Hepatology and Tropical Medicine Research Institute, (NHTMRI), Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-8363-568X
Samah MamdouhDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Giza, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-5979-3189

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the expression profiles of PIWI-like protein- 2 (PIWIL2), and HepPar1 and their immunohistochemical (IHC) characteristics in Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC), and determine their correlation with clinicopathological parameters of this type of cancer to determine their diagnostic value in combination.

methodsSeventy-five patients with HCC were assessed for the expression of PIWIL2 in serum and tissue using real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and IHC was performed for PIWIL2 and HepPar1 was performed on all patients.

resultsA statistically significantly higher level of PIWIL2 was found in HCC compared to controls (p≤0.001). Both HepPar1 and PIWIL2 were detected in 84% of HCC cases, the diagnostic and prognostic factors for PIWIL2 were found to be significant in liver tumour tissue samples and non-tumorous sections p<0.001, and the same was observed for serum samples and results of healthy serum controls (p<0.001) when compared to AFP.

conclusionOur results affirm the hypothesis that reactivation of PIWI expression in various caner types is crucial for cancer development, and that a possible panel maybe used for these markers HCC diagnosis.

Indexed as

Argonaute ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsAdultAgedalpha-FetoproteinsCase-Control StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisalpha-FetoproteinsArgonaute ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorPIWIL2 protein, humanDiagnosisHEPPAR1PIWIL2PrognosisRT-qPCR

Identifiers

PMID38918675
PMCPMC11382836

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.