Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38918672›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2024

Assessment of Short-Term Effects of Cell Transplantation in Cirrhosis DUE to HCV.

Akezhan Astrakhanov, Samat Saparbayev, Ainur Amanzholkyzy, Aigerim Iskakova, Gulzhanat Nurlanova, Meirambek Kurmangazin

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Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Akezhan AstrakhanovWest Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0001-5363-3168
Samat SaparbayevWest Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, Kazakhstan.
Ainur AmanzholkyzyWest Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0002-1980-9032
Aigerim IskakovaWest Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0002-8022-5212
Gulzhanat NurlanovaWest Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0003-3313-514X
Meirambek KurmangazinWest Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, Kazakhstan.ORCID ORCID 0000-0002-1112

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesRecent studies have highlighted the potential of fetal hepatic stem cells in regenerative treatments for liver diseases. This study aimed to evaluate the short-term effects of fetal stem cell transplantation in patients with liver cirrhosis resulting from chronic hepatitis C. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty patients with liver cirrhosis of all Child-Turcotte-Pugh classes due to chronic hepatitis C, aged 18 to 65 years, were selected for this study. A single intravenous dose of 1 ml containing 6*106 fetal hepatic stem cells, diluted in 20.0 ml of 0.9% sodium chloride solution, was administered. The efficacy of the treatment was assessed by measuring levels of ALT, AST, total and direct bilirubin, gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase, alkaline phosphatase, total protein, and albumin before and after cell therapy.

resultsPost-treatment, a significant reduction was noted in the Child-Pugh score from 8 [6-9] to 7 [6-8] (p<0.001) and the MELD index from 11 [7-15] to 10 [7-14] (p=0.004). Skin itching decreased from 36.7% to 10%. Complaints of weakness increased significantly from 3.3% to 23.3% after 30 days of therapy (p=0.014), and the incidence of reduced appetite increased from 20% to 46.7% (p=0.021). No statistical differences were observed in the frequency of nosebleeds (86.7% initially vs. 90% at day 30, p=0.655) or drowsiness (63.3% initially vs. 76.7% at day 30, p=0.157). Significant reductions were noted in ALT levels by 35% and total bilirubin by 44%. The lack of significant changes in indicators of hepatic-cell insufficiency, particularly the protein-forming function as reflected in total protein and albumin levels, is likely due to the extent of liver tissue damage and thus a delayed recovery.

conclusionThe findings of this study affirm the clinical efficacy and promise of fetal hepatic stem cell therapy as part of a comprehensive treatment regimen for patients with liver cirrhosis.

Indexed as

Hepatitis C, ChronicLiver CirrhosisAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHepacivirusHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisStem Cell TransplantationYoung Adultcell therapyfetal stem cellsHepatitis CLiver Cirrhosis

Identifiers

PMID38918672
PMCPMC11382860

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.